TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1987

Corner Column‐Slab Connections in Concrete Flat Plates

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 113, Issue 4

Abstract

The behavior of corner bays of flat plate floors was investigated in 11 tests of slabs on four columns. The performance of each specimen is described and related to the details of the slab‐column joints. Comparisons are made between the moment distributions measured in these and other tests and those derived from the equivalent frame analyses of the ACI and British Codes. Measured shear strengths are also compared with those calculated from the ACI code. It is shown that the ACI code, which makes allowance for the flexibility of the slab‐column connection, provides a good assessment of the column moments and generally provides estimates of the design shear stresses that range between safe and conservative.

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References

1.
BS8110—Structural Use of Concrete Part 1, Code of Practice for Design and Construction, British Standards Institution, London, England, 1985, pp. 3/23‐3/34.
2.
“Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete,” ACI318‐83, American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Mich., 1983.
3.
CP110—The Structural Use of Concrete Part 1, Design, Materials and Workmanship, British Standards Institution, London, England, 1972, pp. 44–48.
4.
Guralnick, S. A., and La Fraugh, R. W., “Laboratory Study of a 45‐Foot Square Flat Plate Structure,” Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Proceedings, Vol. 60, No. 9, Sept., 1963, pp. 1107–1185.
5.
Ingvarsson, H., “Betongplattors Hållfasthet Och Armeringsutformning Vid Hörnpelare,” (“The Strength of Concrete Slabs and Detailing of Reinforcement at Corner Columns”) Meddelande Nr. 122, Institutionen För Byggnadsstatik, Kungliga Tekniska Högskolon, Stockholm, Sweden, 1977.
6.
Ingvarsson, H., “Concrete Slabs Supported on Corner Columns—Summary,” Meddelande Nr. 129, Institutionen För Byggnadsstatik, Kungliga Tekniska, Högskolon, Stockholm, Sweden, 1977.
7.
Ingvarsson, H., “Experimentellt Studium Av Betongplattor Understödda Av Hörnpelare,” (“Experimental Study of Concrete Slabs Supported by Corner Columns”) Meddelande Nr. 111, Institutionen För Byggnadsstatik, Kungliga Tekniska Högskolon, Stockholm, Sweden, 1974.
8.
Jirsa, J. O., Sozen, M. A., and Siess, C. P., “The Effects of Pattern Loadings on Reinforced Concrete Floor Slabs,” Structural Research Series No. 269, Department of Civil Engineering, University of Illinois, Urbana, Ill., 1963.
9.
Sozen, M. A., and Siess, C. P., “Investigation of Multiple‐Panel Reinforced Concrete Floor Slabs,” Journal of the American Concrete Institute, Proceedings, Vol. 60, No. 8, Aug., 1963, pp. 999–1028.
10.
Tankut, A. T., “The Behaviour of Reinforced Concrete Flat Plate Structures Subjected to Various Combinations of Vertical and Horizontal Loads,” thesis presented to Imperial College, University of London, London, England, in 1969, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
11.
Walker, P. R., “Flat Reinforced Concrete Slabs. An Investigation into the Strength and Behaviour of Corner Column‐Slab Connections,” thesis presented to Polytechnic of Central London, London, England, in 1980, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
12.
Zaghlool, E. R. F., de Paiva, H. A. R., and Glockner, P. G., “Tests of Reinforced Concrete Flat Plate Floors,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 96, No. ST3, Mar., 1970, pp. 487–507.

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 113Issue 4April 1987
Pages: 704 - 720

History

Published online: Apr 1, 1987
Published in print: Apr 1987

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P. R. Walker
Prin. Lect. in Civ. Engrg., Oxford Polytechnic, Oxford OX3 0BP, England
P. E. Regan
Reader in Civ. Engrg., Polytechnic of Central London, London NW1 5LS, England

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