TECHNICAL NOTES
Jan 15, 2010

Stability of Stones under Uniform Flow

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 136, Issue 2

Abstract

The present technical note aims to discuss a depth-averaged turbulence parameter in relation to the incipient motion of particles. The proposed stability equation emphasizing a depth-averaged turbulence parameter, is validated for the cases of bed protection in a steep channel and on a broad-crested weir. A design diagram representing load and resistance of movement has been introduced for turbulent flow conditions in which the transport of particles or the damage to the bed protection is expressed by the critical Shields parameter.

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Acknowledgments

The writer gratefully thanks Krystian W. Pilarczyk and the anonymous reviewers for their suggestions and recommendations that have strengthened this technical note.

References

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Pilarczyk, K. W. (1987). “Interaction water motion and closing elements.” The closure of tidal basins, closing of estuaries, tidal inlets and dike breaches, Delft University Press, Delft, The Netherlands, 367–386.
Pilarczyk, K. W. (1995). “Simplified unification of stability formulae for revetments under current and wave attack.” River, coastal and shoreline protection: Erosion control using riprap and armourstone, Wiley, New York.
Schukking, W. H. P., ed. (1972). “Systematical investigation of two- and three dimensional local scour.” Rep. No. M648/M863, Deltares, Delft, The Netherlands (in Dutch).
Shields, A. (1936). “Anwendung der Aehnlichkeitsmechanik und der Turbulenzforschung auf die Geschiebebewegung.” Mitteilungen der Preusischen Versuchsanstalt für Wasser-bau und Schiffbau, Heft 26, Berlin NW 87, Germany (in German).

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Published In

Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 136Issue 2February 2010
Pages: 129 - 136

History

Received: May 29, 2007
Accepted: Mar 17, 2008
Published online: Jan 15, 2010
Published in print: Feb 2010

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Authors

Affiliations

Gijs J. Hoffmans [email protected]
Hydraulic Specialist, Deltares, P.O. Box 177, 2600 MH Delft, The Netherlands. E-mail: [email protected]

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