TECHNICAL NOTES
Aug 1, 2008

Two-Dimensional Total Sediment Load Model Equations

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 134, Issue 8

Abstract

An unsteady total load equation is derived for use in depth-averaged sediment transport models. The equation does not require the load to be segregated a priori into bed and suspended but rather automatically switches to suspended load, bed load, or mixed load depending on a transport mode parameter consisting of local flow hydraulics. Further, the sediment transport velocity, developed from available data, is explicitly tracked, and makes the equation suitable for unsteady events of sediment movement. The equation can be applied to multiple size fractions and ensures smooth transition of sediment variables between bed load and suspended load for each size fraction. The new contributions of the current work are the consistent treatment of sediment concentration in the model equation and the empirical definition of parameters that ensure smooth transitions of sediment variables between suspended load and bed load.

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Acknowledgments

The writers would also like to recognize the financial support of the Bureau of Reclamation Science and Technology Program under project number 0092.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 134Issue 8August 2008
Pages: 1142 - 1146

History

Received: Jul 18, 2006
Accepted: Aug 16, 2007
Published online: Aug 1, 2008
Published in print: Aug 2008

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Authors

Affiliations

Blair Greimann, A.M.ASCE
Hydraulic Engineer, U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Denver Federal Center, Bldg. 67, P.O. Box 25007 (86-68540), Denver, CO 80225-0007. E-mail: [email protected]
Yong Lai
Hydraulic Engineer, U.S. Bureau of Reclamation, Denver Federal Center, Bldg. 67, P.O. Box 25007 (86-68540), Denver, CO 80225-0007.
Jianchun Huang
Research Engineer, Civil and Environmental Engineering, Colorado State Univ., Fort Collins, CO, 80523-1372.

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