TECHNICAL NOTES
Jan 1, 1998

Lateral Flow Exchange in Transient Compound Channel Flow

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 124, Issue 1

Abstract

Lateral flow exchange takes place between the main channel and the flood plain during the movement of a flood in a compound channel. An estimate of this lateral flow exchange is necessary in the application of transient one-dimensional coupled flow compound channel models. Two simplified theoretical equations are derived for flow exchange between the main channel and the flood plain in terms of the local channel and flood plain flow depths for fully and partially flooded flood plains with zero lateral slope. Data from numerical experiments support the trend of these equations reasonably well and empirical regression equations are proposed for practical purposes.

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References

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Chaudhry, M. J. (1993). Open channel flow. Prentice-Hall, Inc. Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
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Cunge, J. A., Holly, F. M., and Verwey, A. (1980). Practical aspects of computational river hydraulics. Pitman Publishing, Ltd., London, England.
3.
Fread, D. L. (1976). “Flood routing in meandering rivers with flood plains.”Proc., Symp. on Inland Wtrwy. for Navigation, Flood Control, and Water Diversions, ASCE, New York, N.Y., 16–35.
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Fread, D. L. (1988). The NWS DAMBRK model: Theoretical background/user documentation. Office of Hydrology, National Weather Service (NWS), Md.
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Radojkovic, M. (1976). “Mathematical modeling of rivers with flood plains.”Proc., Symp. on Inland Wtrwy. for Navigation, Flood Control, and Water diversions, ASCE, New York, N.Y., 56–64.
6.
Shome, M. L. (1995). “A computational study of the lateral discharge characteristics of transient compound channel flow,” PhD thesis, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.
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Tuitoek, D. K. (1995). “Coupled equations for modeling unsteady flow in open channels with flood plains,” PhD thesis, University of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada.

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Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 124Issue 1January 1998
Pages: 77 - 80

History

Published online: Jan 1, 1998
Published in print: Jan 1998

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Authors

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M. L. Shome
Water Resour. Engr., Cochrane Engrg. Inc., 400 Centre 104, 5241 Calgary Trail Southbound, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6H 5G8.
P. M. Steffler, Associate Member, ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, Alberta, Canada, T6G 2G7.

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