TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1993

Surface Sampling in Gravel Streams

Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 119, Issue 4

Abstract

The accuracy of studies concerning the characteristics of gravel‐bed waterways is often dependent upon the techniques used to sample and quantify the material found on the channel boundary. Due to the vertical stratification present in the riverbed, the use of sampling techniques that remove only the particles within a thin surface layer is often necessary. Attributes of clay and grid sampling are considered in the present work. Criteria for determining the minimum sample size for a desirable level of accuracy are also presented. Many of the current surface sampling techniques truncate either the upper or lower size range of particles. Truncation of part of a size distribution not only limits the available information, but can also bias the rest of the distribution. The present work rectifies this problem by proposing the use of a hybrid technique that can sample the entire size range of either dry or submerged bed material. Results of field tests that utilize this new method are described in detail.

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Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 119Issue 4April 1993
Pages: 473 - 490

History

Received: May 18, 1992
Published online: Apr 1, 1993
Published in print: Apr 1993

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Authors

Affiliations

Jon B. Fripp
Hydr. Engr., U.S. Army Corps of Engrs., Huntington, WV 25701
Formerly Grad. Student, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ., Blacksburg, VA 24061
Panayiotis Diplas, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Virginia Polytechnic Inst. and State Univ., Blacksburg, VA 24061

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