TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 1993

Tropical Clays. I: Index Properties and Microstructural Aspects

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Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 119, Issue 5

Abstract

Soils showing changes in plasticity characteristics upon drying form an important group in tropical soils. These changes are attributed to the grouping of particles into aggregates either due to mineralogy or presence of cementing agents and/or pore fluid characteristics. These changes are found to be permanent. In this paper, the effect of these changes leading to changes in index properties is discussed. The coefficient of permeability has been found to be comparable at liquid limit water content for different soils of varying liquid limit values. Permeability is an indirect reflection of microstructure and indicates the flow rate, which depends upon pore geometry. Other mechanical properties like compressibility and shear strength also depend upon pore geometry. These microstructural aspects of liquid limit as a reference state for the analysis of engineering behavior of tropical soils are examined in detail.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 119Issue 5May 1993
Pages: 826 - 839

History

Received: Feb 12, 1992
Published online: May 1, 1993
Published in print: May 1993

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Authors

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N. S. Pandian
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Indian Inst. of Sci., Bangalore 560 012, India
T. S. Nagaraj
Prof., Dept of Civ. Engrg., Indian Inst. of Sci., Bangalore 560 012, India
G. L. Sivakumar Babu
Sci., Central Road Res. Inst., Mathura Road, New Delhi 110 020, India; Formerly, Scientific Ofcr., Indian Inst. of Sci., Bangalore 560 012, India

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