TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 1992

Total Stress Analysis of Cantilever Sheetpiling in Layered Clay

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 118, Issue 7

Abstract

All existing closed‐form solutions for sheet‐pile analysis and design are based on the assumption of material homogeneity below the dredge line. Unfortunately, the composition of natural deposits is often quite complex, and it is common for a cohesive foundation soil to possess an undrained shear strength that varies continuously, or in a stepwise fashion, with depth. Thus, a closed‐form soution is derived to permit total stress (ƛ = 0) analyses of cantilever sheetpiling in such inhomogeneous foundation profiles. The governing equations associated with multiple foundation strata are found to be similar in form to those associated with a single foundation layer. A computer program is developed to solve the generalized equations for the required piling penetration depth and the maximum bending moment. The new analytical technique is verified by performing manual equilibrium checks on a variety of computer‐generated solutions. The analytical technique is also used to establish appropriate piling penetration depths for several inhomogeneous foundation profiles that have been described in prior geotechnical literature.

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References

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Brinch‐Hansen, J. (1953). Earth pressure calculation. The Danish Technical Press, Copenhagen, Denmark.
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Clayton, C. R., and Milititsky, J. (1986). Earth pressure and earth retaining structures. Surrey University Press, London, U.K.
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Head, J. M., and Wynne, C. P. (1985). “Designing retaining walls embedded in stiff clay.” Ground Engrg., 18(3), 30–33.
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Ibarra‐Encinas, G. A. (1986). “Cantilever sheetpile analysis for stratified cohesive soil deposits,” M.S. thesis, The University of Arizona, Tucson, Ariz.
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Ladd, C. C. (1972). “Test embankment on sensitive clay.” Proc. Specialty Conf. on Performance of Earth and Earth‐Supported Structures, 1, ASCE, New York, N. Y., 101–128.
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Steel sheetpiling design manual. (1969). United States Steel, Pittsburgh, Pa.
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Swatek, E. P., Asrow, S. P., and Seitz, A. M. (1972). “Performance of bracing for deep Chicago excavation.” Proc. Specialty Conf. on Performance of Earth and Earth‐Supported Structures, 1, ASCE, New York, N.Y., 1303–1322.

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Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 118Issue 7July 1992
Pages: 1064 - 1081

History

Published online: Jul 1, 1992
Published in print: Jul 1992

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Authors

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Jay S. DeNatale, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., California Polytech. State Univ., San Luis Obispo, CA 93407
German A. Ibarra‐Encinas
Consulting Engr., Tucson, AZ 85716

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