TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1985

Soil Security Test for Water Retaining Structures

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 111, Issue 3

Abstract

A simple test applicable to the evaluation of soils for water‐retaining soil structures is described. It combines into one test an appraisal for dispersivity, cracking, softening or slaking in the presence of water, measuring at the same time the influence on the soil of divergence from optimum compaction conditions. The latter aspect has particular value for the selection of compaction limits in construction specifications. The test proposed requires only modest quantities of soil, and is thus particularly suitable with variable soils, for which numerous tests are desirable.

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References

1.
Aitchison, G. D., Ingles, O. G., and Wood, C. C., “Post Construction Deflocculation as a Contributory Factor in the Failure of Earth Dams,” Proceedings of the 4th ANZ Conference on Soil Mechanics and Engineering, Adelaide, 1963, pp. 275–279.
2.
Ingles, O. G., and Wood, C. C., “The Contribution of Soil and Water Cations to Deflocculation Phenomena in Earth Dams,” 37th Congress ANZAAS, Canberra, Section H7, 1964.
3.
Ingles, O. G., and Williams, H. J., “Dry‐of‐Optimum Compaction and Saturation Settlements,” Proceedings of the 1st International Conference on Compaction, Paris, 1, 1980, pp. 139–143.
4.
Ingles, O. G., “Soil Stabilisation,” Ground Engineers Reference Book, F. G. Bell, Butterworths, U.K. (in press), 1984.
5.
Ingles, O. G., “A Short Study of Dam Failures in Australia 1857–1983,” Civil Engineering Systems, 1, 1984, pp. 190–194.
6.
Lee, I. K., White, W., and Ingles, O. G., Geotechnical Engineering, Pitman, U.S.A., 1983, p. 62.
7.
McDonald, L. A., Stone, P. C., and Ingles, O. G., “Practical Treatments for Dams in Dispersive Soils,” Proceedings Xth Int. Conf. Soil Mech. and Fdn. Engrg., Stockholm, 2, 1981, pp. 355–360.
8.
Public Works Department, New South Wales, “Dispersal Index Test Procedure,” Geomechanics Laboratory Standard, A4‐4‐D40.4, 1980.
9.
Resendiz, D., “Relevance of Atterberg Limits in Evaluating Piping and Breaching Potential,” ASTM, STP 623, 1976, pp. 341–352.
10.
Ritchie, J. A., “Investigations into Earthwork Tunnelling and Mechanical Control Measures using Small Scale Model Dams,” Soil Conservation Journal, Apr., 1965, pp. 80–88.
11.
Standard Association of Australia, “Methods of Testing Soils for Engineering Purposes,” AS 1289, 1977.
12.
Tadanier, R., “Water Retention Test,” Internal Report, Public Works Department, NSW, 1980.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical Engineering
Volume 111Issue 3March 1985
Pages: 289 - 301

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1985
Published in print: Mar 1985

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Authors

Affiliations

Roman Tadanier
Supervising Geotechnical Engr., Public Works Dept., Geomechanics Lab., St. Peters, Australia
Owen G. Ingles
Assoc. Prof., School of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of New South Wales, Australia

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