TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 1983

Method for Improving Incomplete Modal Coupling

Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 109, Issue 4

Abstract

The writers are concerned with the free vibration of discrete undamped linear dynamic systems commonly designed in structural engineering. The primary purpose is to present a rational method for improving the natural modes and frequencies computed by incomplete modal coupling, without increasing the order of the resultant eigenvalue problem. Improvement is accomplished through use of a candidate table in an iterative process that introduces significant modes into sequential modal analyses. The error trend and sensitivity analysis due to modal truncation is evaluated by computation of a scalar number called significance index which represents an approximation to the error in a certain eigenvalue due to omission of a certain mode shape. This information forms the basis of the candidate table, which serves as a guide for the optimal automated selection of modes for modal substitution. The method of analysis is demonstrated for a discrete model containing 378 degrees‐of‐freedom.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Bajan, R. L., and Feng, C. C., “Free Vibration Analysis by the Modal Substitution Method,” Proceedings, Second American Astronautical Society‐American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Symposium, Denver, Colo., July 15–16, 1968.
2.
Bajan, R. L., Feng, C. C., and Jaszlics, I., “Vibration Analysis of Complex Structural Systems by Modal Substitution,” Proceedings of the 39th Shock and Vibration Bulletin, Monterey, Calif., Oct., 1968, pp. 99–105.
3.
Benfield, W. A., and Hruda, R. F., “Branch Modes Analysis of Vibrating Systems,” American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal, Vol. 9, No. 7, July, 1971, pp. 1255–1261.
4.
Benfield, W. A., Bodley, C. S., and Morosow, G., “Modal Synthesis Methods,” Proceedings of the Symposium on Substructuring—Space Shuttle Dynamics and Aeroelasticity Working Group, Marshall Space Flight Center, Ala., Aug., 1972.
5.
Craig, R. R., and Bampton, M. C. C., “Coupling of Substructures for Dynamic Analysis,” American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal, Vol. 6, No. 7, July, 1978, pp. 1313–1319.
6.
Gladwell, G. M. L., “Branch Mode Analysis of Vibrating Systems,” Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 1, No. 1, Jan., 1964, pp. 41–59.
7.
Gladwell, G. M. L., “The Vibration of Frames,” Journal of Sound and Vibration, Vol. 1, Part 4, July, 1964, pp. 402–425.
8.
Goldman, R. L., “Vibration Analysis by Partitioning,” American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal, Vol. 7, No. 6, June, 1969, pp. 1152–1154.
9.
Hart, G. C., Hurty, W. C., and Collins, J. D., “A Survey of Modal Synthesis Methods,” Proceedings, National Aeronautics and Space Engineering and Manufacturing Meeting, Los Angeles, Calif., Sept. 28–30, 1971.
10.
Hou, S. N., “Review of Modal Synthesis Techniques and a New Approach,” The Shock and Vibration Bulletin, Naval Research Laboratory, No. 40, Part 4, Washington, D.C., Dec., 1969, pp. 25–39.
11.
Hunn, B. A., “A Method of Calculating the Space Free Resonant Modes of an Aircraft,” Journal of the Royal Aeronautical Society, Vol. 57, London, England, June, 1953, pp. 420–422.
12.
Hunn, B. A., “A Method of Calculating the Normal Modes of an Aircraft,” Quarterly Journal of Mechanics and Applied Mathematics, Vol. 8, Part 1, 1955, pp. 38–58.
13.
Hurty, W. C., “A Criterion for Selecting Realistic Natural Modes of a Structure,” Technical Memorandum 33‐364, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif., Nov., 1967.
14.
Hurty, W. C., “Dynamic Analysis of Structural Systems by Component‐Mode Synthesis,” Technical Report 32‐350, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, Calif., Jan., 1964.
15.
Hurty, W. C., “Dynamic Analysis of Structural Systems Using Component Modes,” American Institute of Aeronautics and Astronautics Journal, Vol. 3, No. 4, Apr., 1965, pp. 678–685.
16.
Hurty, W. C., “Introduction to Modal Synthesis Techniques,” Proceedings of the Synthesis of Vibrating Systems Conference, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Washington, D.C., Nov. 30, 1971.
17.
Hurty, W. C., “Vibrations of Structural Systems by Component‐Mode Synthesis,” Journal of the Engineering Mechanics Division, ASCE, Vol. 86, No. EM4, Proc. Paper 2572, Aug., 1960, pp. 51–59.
18.
Hurty, W. C., and Rubinstein, M. F., “Dynamic Analysis of a Rocket and Model by the Component Modes Method,” Paper 925E, Society of Automative Engineers, New York, N.Y., Oct., 1964.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 109Issue 4August 1983
Pages: 937 - 949

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1983
Published in print: Aug 1983

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Robert Bajan
Formerly Asst. Prof., Systems Management Center, Univ. of Southern California, Los Angeles, Calif.
Anant R. Kukreti, M. ASCE
Asst. Prof., School of Civ. Engrg. and Environmental Sci., Univ. of Oklahoma, Norman, Okla.
Chuan C. Feng, F. ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Environmental and Architectural Engrg., Univ. of Colorado, Boulder, Colo.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share