TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1991

Aerobic Biological Regeneration of Dichloromethane‐Loaded Activated Carbon

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 117, Issue 2

Abstract

A dichloromethane‐degrading bacteria population is selected from sewage sludge. The microorganisms are employed in a fluidized‐bed reactor for regeneration of dichloromethane‐containing activated carbon. Bubble‐free oxygenation of the reactor was executed by means of polydimethylsiloxane tubes. Three run modes of the reactor were investigated: (1) Aeration of dichloromethane‐containing activated carbon without biomass; (2) treatment of the carbon with biomass and oxygenation by low gas flows of pure oxygen; and (3) biodegradation of the adsorbed dichloromethane under conditions of “dead‐end” oxygenation, i.e., oxygenation via closed polydimethylsiloxane tubes and addition of pressure impulses of pure oxygen when the oxygen concentration in the reactor fell below 2 mg/L. The third mode was the most advantageous because no exhaust gas was produced and the dichloromethane was degraded totally to HCl and carbon dioxide. The bioregenerated activated carbon exhibited the same adsorption capacity as fresh, untreated activated carbon.

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Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 117Issue 2March 1991
Pages: 194 - 208

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1991
Published in print: Mar 1991

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Authors

Affiliations

Joachim Holst
Chemical Engr., Tech. Univ. of Hamburg‐Harburg, FSP 3‐02, Arbeitsbereich Gewaesserreinigungstechnik, Eissendorfer Str. 42, D‐2100 Hamburg 90, Germany
Burkhard Martens
Chemical Engr., Fachhochschule Hamburg, Fachbereich Bio‐Ingenieurwesen, Produktionstechnik und Verfahrenstechnik, Lohbruegger Kirchstr. 65, D‐2050 Hamburg 80, Germany
Holger Gulyas
Dr. of Sci., Tech. Univ. of Hamburg‐Harburg, FSP 3‐02, Arbeitsbereich Gewaesserreinigungstechnik, Eissendorfer Str. 42, D‐2100 Hamburg 90, Germany
Norbert Greiser
Dr. of Sci., Tech. Univ. of Hamburg‐Harburg, FSP 3‐02, Arbeitsbereich Gewaesserreinigungstechnik, Eissendorfer Str. 42, D‐2100 Hamburg 90, Germany
Ivan Sekoulov
Prof. of Engrg., Tech. Univ. of Hamburg‐Harburg, FSP 3‐02, Arbeitsbereich Gewaesserreinigungstechnik, Eissendorfer Str. 42, D‐2100 Hamburg 90, Germany

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