Estimating the Acceptability of New Formwork Systems Using Neural Networks
Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 131, Issue 1
Abstract
Continual development in construction techniques results in emergence of specialized formwork systems. A new system will have to compete with in-use systems for adoption in a target operation. Thus, it is essential that decision makers anticipate the acceptability of new systems before making decisions to acquire them. Estimating acceptability basically assesses how features of a new system are comparable to that of in-use systems. Therefore, analogy is a focal factor for the acceptability estimating process. Neural networks (NNs) are more suitable to model construction problems requiring analogy-based solutions. A NN-based approach was employed to anticipate the acceptability of new formwork systems. The study collected data from a group of 40 users in Egypt. A set of six performance characteristics that mostly pertain to acceptability estimating were identified. The study used the analytical hierarchy process to produce pairs of a performance characteristics’ vector and the corresponding acceptability value, and utilized the developed pairs to train NNs. Finally, tests on trained NNs using unseen data indicated satisfactory performance.
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© 2004 ASCE.
History
Received: Jun 18, 2001
Accepted: Sep 29, 2003
Published online: Jan 1, 2005
Published in print: Jan 2005
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