TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jan 15, 2003

Evaluation of High-Density Polyethylene Pipe Installed Using Horizontal Directional Drilling

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 129, Issue 1

Abstract

This paper presents the results of field installations of high-density polyethylene (HDPE) using the horizontal directional drilling process. One each of 114 mm (4 in.) diameter standard dimension ratio (SDR) 17 HDPE pipe, 219 mm (8 in.) diameter SDR 17 HDPE pipe, and 324 mm (12 in.) diameter SDR 17 HDPE pipe were installed in a cohesionless soil medium. Various testing parameters were captured during the pullback phase of these three installations. These testing parameters consisted of utilizing pressure transducers to capture the pullback and rotational pressures on the drilling rig, installing linear potentiometers inside the HDPE pipe to measure the axial strain on the pipe, and applying an external load cell to quantify the loading on the pipe during the pullback phase. Comparisons of the pullback and rotational pressure on the drilling rig, loading on the HDPE pipe, and average and maximum strain experienced by the HDPE pipe are presented with respect to the installed pipe diameter.

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References

Allouche, E. N., Ariaratnam, S. T., and Lueke, J. S.(2000). “Horizontal directional drilling: Profile of an emerging industry.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., 126(1), 68–76.
Bennett, R. D., Ariaratnam, S. T., and Como, C. E. (2001). “Horizontal directional drilling good practices guidelines.” Proc., HDD Industry Consortium.
Colwell, D. A. F., Ariaratnam, S. T., and Lueke, J. S. (2001). “Applied strain effects and load on HDPE pipes during horizontal directional drilling installation.” Proc., No-dig 2001 Conf., North American Society for Trenchless Technology, Orlando, Fla.
DigiTrak directional drilling locating system: Operators manual. (1999). Digital Control Inc., Renton, Wash.
Duyvestyn, G., Knight, M. A., and Polak, M. A. (2001). “Measurement of HDPE pipeline axial load during horizontal directional drilling installation.” Proc., Underground Construction Technology Conf.
Gelinas, M. (1998). “Field monitoring and analysis of high density polyethylene pipelines installed using horizontal directional drilling.” MASc thesis, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ont., Canada.
Gelinas, M., Polak, M. A., and McKim, R.(2000). “Field tests on HDPE pipes installed using horizontal directional drilling.” J. Infrastruct. Syst., 6(4), 130–137.
Harper, R. (1999). “Estimating directionally drilled pipe loads.” Rep., HDD Inspector and Certification Academy, CALTRANS-North American Society for Trenchless Technology, Sacramento, Calif.
Huey, D. P., Hair, J. D., and McLeod, K. B. (1996). “Installation, loading, and stress analysis involved with pipelines installed by horizontal directional drilling.” Proc., No-dig 1996 Conf., North American Society for Trenchless Technology, Orlando, Fla.
Plastic Pipe Institute (PPI). (1993). “Engineering properties of polyethylene.” Chap. 3, Wayne, N.J.
Richard, J. E.(1996). “Guidelines simplify horizontal directionally drilled crossings.” Pipeline Gas J., 223(1), 36–38.

Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 129Issue 1February 2003
Pages: 47 - 55

History

Received: May 30, 2001
Accepted: Aug 21, 2001
Published online: Jan 15, 2003
Published in print: Feb 2003

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Authors

Affiliations

Donald A. F. Colwell
Production Engineer, Anadarko Canada Corporation, 425 1st St. Southwest, Box 2595, Station M, Calgary, AB, Canada T2P 4V4.
Samuel T. Ariaratnam, M.ASCE
Associate Professor, Del E. Webb School of Construction, Arizona State Univ., P.O. Box 870204, Tempe, AZ 85287-0204.

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