TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 1994

2D Bar‐Code Applications in Construction

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 120, Issue 4

Abstract

Two‐dimensional (2D) bar codes provide a greater capacity for encoding data than regular or linear symbology. With recent developments in 2D hardware, this symbology can now be employed in industrial applications. This paper discusses this technology and its applicability in the construction environment. A comparison with one‐dimensional bar codes is made, and advantages and disadvantages are discussed. An explanation of how data are encoded and scanned along with the hardware and software requirements is included. Finally, several construction applications are proposed to illustrate how this technology could be applied in the construction industry.

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References

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Abudayyeh, O., and Rasdorf, W. J. (1992). “Design of construction industry information management systems.” J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., ASCE, 117(4), 698–715.
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“AIM publishers specifications for 2‐D codes.” (1990). Automatic I.D. News, page 12.
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Bell, L. C., and McCullouch, B. G. (1988). “Bar code applications in construction.” J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., ASCE, 114(2), 263–278.
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Itkin, S. (1990). A primer for two dimensional bar codes, portable data files, and PDF417. Symbol Technologies, Inc., New York, N.Y.
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Itkin, S., and Martell, J. (1992). A PDF417 primer: a guide to understanding second generation bar codes and portable data files. Symbol Technologies, Inc., New York, N.Y.
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Moore, B. (1991). “Portable data files & special applications.” Proc., Scan‐Tech 91; Applications for 2‐D Symbologies, AIM, Inc., Texas.
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Palmer, R. C. (1991). The bar code book: reading, printing, and specification of bar code symbols, 2nd Ed., Helmers, New Hampshire.
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PDF417 applications prototyper's kit. (1991). 1st Ed., Symbol Technologies, Inc., New York, N.Y.
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Rasdorf, W. J., and Herbert, M. J. (1990). “Bar coding in construction engineering.” J. Constr. Engrg. and Mgmt., ASCE, 116(2), 261–280.
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Sharp, K. R. (1990). Automatic identification: making it pay. Van Nostrand Reinhold, New York, N.Y.
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Sharp, K. R. (1992). “Big bad bar code: two‐dimensional bar codes and advances in data collection technology promise to deliver more operational data to decision makers.” Computerworld, (May 25), 81–83.
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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 120Issue 4December 1994
Pages: 739 - 752

History

Received: Jun 4, 1993
Published online: Dec 1, 1994
Published in print: Dec 1994

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Authors

Affiliations

Bob G. McCullouch, Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., School of Civ. Engrg., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN 47907
Kamolwan Lueprasert
Res. Asst., School of Civ. Engrg., Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, IN

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