Technical Papers
Nov 24, 2023

A Recommender for Personalized Travel Planning Using Stacked Autoencoder in a Multimodal Transportation Network

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems
Volume 150, Issue 2

Abstract

This paper proposes a recommender in multimodal transportation-as-a-service (MMTaaS) system that offers personalized travel planning in multimodal transportation network. The framework focuses on three key aspects: (1) multimodal path-planning based on individual travel demands within a large-scale road network; (2) determination of traveler-specific travel itineraries, taking into account various information sources such as the topology of the road network and the supply of each transportation mode; and (3) personalization of travel plan recommendations using stacked autoencoder based on individual traveler attributes. The proposed recommender adopts a data and model-driven approach, leveraging data from various sources to inform decision-making and model the problem. The effectiveness and feasibility of the MMTaaS framework are demonstrated through a case study in Jiaxing City, Zhejiang Province, China, which highlights the framework’s ability to handle single and multimodal traffic trips and customized individual trips. The results of this study demonstrate the effectiveness and feasibility of the proposed MMTaaS recommender and provide valuable insights for the development of future transportation-as-a-service systems.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Data Availability Statement

Some or all data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Acknowledgments

This study is supported by the Key Project (No. 52131203) and the Youth Program (No. 52102375) of the National Natural Science Foundation of China, the Youth Program (No. BK20210247) of the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province, China, and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities, China (No. 2242022R40025).

References

Abbaspour, R. A., and F. Samadzadegan. 2011. “Time-dependent personal tour planning and scheduling in metropolises.” Expert Syst. Appl. 38 (10): 12439–12452. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2011.04.025.
Camargo Pérez, J., M. H. Carrillo, and J. R. Montoya-Torres. 2015. “Multi-criteria approaches for urban passenger transport systems: A literature review.” Ann. Oper. Res. 226 (Mar): 69–87. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10479-014-1681-8.
Chen, Q., W. Wang, K. Huang, S. De, and F. Coenen. 2021. “Multi-modal generative adversarial networks for traffic event detection in smart cities.” Expert Syst. Appl. 177 (Mar): 114939. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2021.114939.
Dijkstra, E. W. 2022. “A note on two problems in connexion with graphs.” In Edsger Wybe Dijkstra: His life, work, and legacy, 287–290. New York: Association for Computing Machinery. https://doi.org/10.1145/3544585.3544600.
Feng, D., C. Haase-Schütz, L. Rosenbaum, H. Hertlein, C. Glaeser, F. Timm, W. Wiesbeck, and K. Dietmayer. 2020. “Deep multi-modal object detection and semantic segmentation for autonomous driving: Datasets, methods, and challenges.” IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 22 (3): 1341–1360. https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2020.2972974.
Földes, D., C. Csiszár, and T. Tettamanti. 2021. “Automation levels of mobility services.” J. Transp. Eng. Part A Syst. 147 (5): 04021021. https://doi.org/10.1061/JTEPBS.0000519.
Garcia, A., P. Vansteenwegen, O. Arbelaitz, W. Souffriau, and M. T. Linaza. 2013. “Integrating public transportation in personalised electronic tourist guides.” Comput. Oper. Res. 40 (3): 758–774. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cor.2011.03.020.
Geisberger, R., P. Sanders, D. Schultes, and D. Delling. 2008. “Contraction hierarchies: Faster and simpler hierarchical routing in road networks.” In Proc., Experimental Algorithms: 7th Int. Workshop, 319–333. New York: Springer.
Goldberg, A. V., and C. Harrelson. 2005. “Computing the shortest path: A search meets graph theory.” In Proc., SODA, 156–165. Philadelphia, PA: Univ. City Science Center.
Gu, Z., A. Najmi, M. Saberi, W. Liu, and T. H. Rashidi. 2020. “Macroscopic parking dynamics modeling and optimal real-time pricing considering cruising-for-parking.” Transp. Res. Part C Emerging Technol. 118 (Sep): 102714. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2020.102714.
Gu, Z., F. Safarighouzhdi, M. Saberi, and T. H. Rashidi. 2021. “A macro-micro approach to modeling parking.” Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. 147 (May): 220–244. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2021.03.012.
Gu, Z., Z. Wang, Z. Liu, and M. Saberi. 2022. “Network traffic instability with automated driving and cooperative merging.” Transp. Res. Part C Emerging Technol. 138 (May): 103626. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2022.103626.
Horn, M. E. 2003. “An extended model and procedural framework for planning multi-modal passenger journeys.” Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. 37 (7): 641–660. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0191-2615(02)00043-7.
Huang, A., Z. Dou, L. Qi, and L. Wang. 2020a. “Flexible route optimization for demand-responsive public transit service.” J. Transp. Eng. Part A Syst. 146 (12): 04020132. https://doi.org/10.1061/JTEPBS.0000448.
Huang, D., X. Chen, Z. Liu, C. Lyu, S. Wang, and X. Chen. 2020b. “A static bike repositioning model in a hub-and-spoke network framework.” Transp. Res. Part E Logist. Transp. Rev. 141 (Sep): 102031. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tre.2020.102031.
Huang, Y., and L. Bian. 2009. “A Bayesian network and analytic hierarchy process based personalized recommendations for tourist attractions over the Internet.” Expert Syst. Appl. 36 (1): 933–943. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2007.10.019.
Huo, J., Z. Liu, J. Chen, Q. Cheng, and Q. Meng. 2023. “Bayesian optimization for congestion pricing problems: A general framework and its instability.” Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. 169 (Mar): 1–28. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2023.01.003.
Li, L., X. Qu, J. Zhang, Y. Wang, and B. Ran. 2019. “Traffic speed prediction for intelligent transportation system based on a deep feature fusion model.” J. Intell. Transp. Syst. 23 (6): 605–616. https://doi.org/10.1080/15472450.2019.1583965.
Liao, Z., and W. Zheng. 2018. “Using a heuristic algorithm to design a personalized day tour route in a time-dependent stochastic environment.” Tour Manage. 68 (Oct): 284–300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tourman.2018.03.012.
Liu, T., and A. A. Ceder. 2015. “Analysis of a new public-transport-service concept: Customized bus in China.” Transp. Policy 39 (Apr): 63–76. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tranpol.2015.02.004.
Liu, Y., C. Lyu, Z. Liu, and J. Cao. 2021a. “Exploring a large-scale multi-modal transportation recommendation system.” Transp. Res. Part C Emerging Technol. 126 (May): 103070. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trc.2021.103070.
Liu, Z., Y. Liu, C. Lyu, and J. Ye. 2020. “Building personalized transportation model for online taxi-hailing demand prediction.” IEEE Trans. Cybern. 51 (9): 4602–4610. https://doi.org/10.1109/TCYB.2020.3000929.
Liu, Z., Y. Wang, Q. Cheng, and H. Yang. 2022. “Analysis of the information entropy on traffic flows.” IEEE Trans. Intell. Transp. Syst. 23 (10): 18012–18023. https://doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2022.3155933.
Liu, Z., Z. Wang, Q. Cheng, R. Yin, and M. Wang. 2021b. “Estimation of urban network capacity with second-best constraints for multimodal transport systems.” Transp. Res. Part B Methodol. 152 (Oct): 276–294. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.trb.2021.08.011.
Menini, S. E., T. O. D. Silva, H. N. Pitanga, and A. D. P. D. Santos. 2021. “Method for using nonmotorized modes of transportation as a sustainable urban mobility index in university campuses.” J. Transp. Eng. Part A Syst. 147 (2): 05020010. https://doi.org/10.1061/JTEPBS.0000483.
Pitale, A. M., M. Parida, and S. Sadhukhan. 2023. “Factors influencing choice riders for using park-and-ride facilities: A case of Delhi.” Multimodal Transp. 2 (1): 100065. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.multra.2022.100065.
Rajput, P., M. Chaturvedi, and V. Patel. 2022. “Road condition monitoring using unsupervised learning based bus trajectory processing.” Multimodal Transp. 1 (4): 100041. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.multra.2022.100041.
Shi, Y., Z. Liu, Z. Wang, J. Ye, W. Tong, and Z. Liu. 2022. “An integrated traffic and vehicle co-simulation testing framework for connected and autonomous vehicles.” IEEE Intell. Transp. Syst. Mag. 14 (6): 26–40. https://doi.org/10.1109/MITS.2022.3188566.
Tumsekcali, E., E. Ayyildiz, and A. Taskin. 2021. “Interval valued intuitionistic fuzzy AHP-WASPAS based public transportation service quality evaluation by a new extension of SERVQUAL Model: P-SERVQUAL 4.0.” Expert Syst. Appl. 186 (Dec): 115757. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.eswa.2021.115757.
Vansteenwegen, P., W. Souffriau, and D. Van Oudheusden. 2011. “The orienteering problem: A survey.” Eur. J. Oper. Res. 209 (1): 1–10. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejor.2010.03.045.
Vukovic, T. 2016. Hilbert-geohash-hashing geographical point data using the hilbert space-filling curve. Trondheim, Norway: Norwegian Univ. of Science and Technology.
Wang, K., G. Akar, L. Cheng, K. Lee, and M. Sanders. 2022. “Investigating tools for evaluating service and improvement opportunities on bicycle routes in Ohio, United States.” Multimodal Transp. 1 (4): 100040. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.multra.2022.100040.
Wang, Y., Y. Yuan, H. Wang, X. Zhou, C. Mu, and G. Wang. 2021. “Constrained route planning over large multi-modal time-dependent networks.” In Proc., 2021 IEEE 37th Int. Conf. on Data Engineering (ICDE), 313–324. New York: IEEE.
Wong, Y. Z., D. A. Hensher, and C. Mulley. 2020. “Mobility as a service (MaaS): Charting a future context.” Transp. Res. Part A Policy Pract. 131 (Jan): 5–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tra.2019.09.030.
Yu, H., and F. Lu. 2012. “A multi-modal route planning approach with an improved genetic algorithm.” In Advances in geo-spatial information science, 193–204. London: CRC Press. https://doi.org/10.1201/b12289.
Zhang, M., L. Li, W. Hua, and X. Zhou. 2019. “Efficient batch processing of shortest path queries in road networks.” In Proc., 2019 20th IEEE Int. Conf. on Mobile Data Management (MDM), 100–105. New York: IEEE.
Zhang, Y., Q. Cheng, Y. Liu, and Z. Liu. 2022. “Full-scale spatio-temporal traffic flow estimation for city-wide networks: A transfer learning based approach.” Transportmetrica B: Transport Dyn. 11 (1): 869–895. https://doi.org/10.1080/21680566.2022.2143453.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems
Journal of Transportation Engineering, Part A: Systems
Volume 150Issue 2February 2024

History

Received: May 4, 2023
Accepted: Jun 26, 2023
Published online: Nov 24, 2023
Published in print: Feb 1, 2024
Discussion open until: Apr 24, 2024

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Ph.D. Candidate, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Centre of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, Dept. of Transportation Engineering, Southeast Univ., Nanjing, Jiangsu 211102, China. Email: [email protected]
Senior R&D Engineer, Momenta AI, No. 58, Qinglonggang Rd., Xiangcheng District, Suzhou, Jiangsu Province 215004, China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Postgraduate Student, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Centre of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, Dept. of Transportation Engineering, Southeast Univ., Nanjing, Jiangsu 211102, China. Email: [email protected]
Postgraduate Student, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Centre of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, Dept. of Transportation Engineering, Southeast Univ., Nanjing, Jiangsu 211102, China. Email: [email protected]
Postgraduate Student, Jiangsu Key Laboratory of Urban Intelligent Transportation System (ITS), Jiangsu Province Collaborative Innovation Centre of Modern Urban Traffic Technologies, Dept. of Transportation Engineering, Southeast Univ., Nanjing, Jiangsu 211102, China. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share