Study on Temporal Variability of Hydrological Elements in the Daqing River Basin, China
Publication: Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 28, Issue 11
Abstract
To reveal the temporal variability of hydrological elements in the Daqing River Basin (TDRB), an index system with temporal variability indices of hydrological elements, namely jump variability, trend variability, and period variability, is constructed. These indices are calculated with the help of variability diagnosis methods. Additionally, the entropy weight method and technique for order preference by similarity to an ideal solution (TOPSIS) evaluation model are combined to grade and evaluate the temporal variability of hydrological elements. The results show that (1) there is no temporal variability in rainfall, but runoff shows jump variability in 1979 with a sharp decrease. Meanwhile, groundwater depth presents jump variability in 1998 with a significant increase. (2) The period variabilities of runoff and groundwater depth are mainly exhibited in the medium-long periods. After the variability, the decomposed component periods become shortened in runoff while longer in groundwater depth. Furthermore, there is a significant change in the entropy of the medium-long periodic components, indicating higher variability in these components. (3) The importance of temporal variability indices of runoff and groundwater depth is that jump variability is the largest, followed by trend variability, and period variability is the least. The variability significance plays a paramount role in jump variability and trend variability, whereas in period variability, the entropy after variability should be focused. The comprehensive evaluation scores of the runoff and groundwater depth showing medium-strong temporal variability are 0.645 and 0.678, respectively. This study provides a new approach for studying the temporal variability of hydrometeorological elements in other meteorologically similar regions.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Data Availability Statement
The data used in this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Acknowledgments
This research is supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (Grant No. 2021YFC3200205), Natural Sciences Foundation of Henan Province (Grant No. 212300410404), and Open Grants of the State Key Laboratory of Severe Weather (Grant No. 2021LASW-A15).
References
Adarsh, S., and M. Janga Reddy. 2019. “Evaluation of trends and predictability of short-term droughts in three meteorological subdivisions of India using multivariate EMD-based hybrid modelling.” Hydrol. Processes 33 (1): 130–143. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.13316.
Al Ali, S., F. Rodriguez, C. Bonhomme, and G. Chebbo. 2018. “Accounting for the spatio-temporal variability of pollutant processes in stormwater TSS modeling based on stochastic approaches.” Water 10 (12): 1773. https://doi.org/10.3390/w10121773.
Chandu, N., T. I. Eldho, and A. Mondal. 2022. “Hydrological impacts of climate and land-use change in Western Ghats, India.” Reg. Environ. Change 22 (1): 32. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-022-01879-2.
Chen, G.-S., Y.-M. Wang, T. Bai, and H.-H. Du. 2016. “Diagnoses of runoff-sediment relationship based on variable diagnostic method-variable step length sliding correlation coefficient method in Ning-Meng reach.” Int. J. Hydrogen Energy 41 (35): 15909–15918. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijhydene.2016.04.141.
Chou, J. S., and D. N. Truong. 2021. “Multistep energy consumption forecasting by metaheuristic optimization of time-series analysis and machine learning.” Int. J. Energy Res. 45 (3): 4581–4612. https://doi.org/10.1002/er.6125.
Cristiano, E., M. C. ten Veldhuis, and N. van de Giesen. 2017. “Spatial and temporal variability of rainfall and their effects on hydrological response in urban areas—A review.” Hydrol. Earth Syst. Sci. 21 (7): 3859–3878. https://doi.org/10.5194/hess-21-3859-2017.
Cui, H., W. Xiao, Y. Zhou, B. Hou, F. Lu, and M. Pei. 2019. “Spatial and temporal variations in vegetation cover and responses to climatic variables in the Daqing River Basin, North China.” Supplement, J. Coastal Res. 93 (S1): 450–459. https://doi.org/10.2112/SI93-059.1.
Degefu, M. A., T. Alamirew, G. Zeleke, and W. Bewket. 2019. “Detection of trends in hydrological extremes for Ethiopian watersheds, 1975–2010.” Reg. Environ. Change 19 (Oct): 1923–1933. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10113-019-01510-x.
Delgado, A., and I. Romero. 2016. “Environmental conflict analysis using an integrated grey clustering and entropy-weight method: A case study of a mining project in Peru.” Environ. Modell. Software 77 (Mar): 108–121. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2015.12.011.
Du, H., J. Xia, S. Zeng, D. She, and J. Liu. 2014. “Variations and statistical probability characteristic analysis of extreme precipitation events under climate change in Haihe River Basin, China.” Hydrol. Processes 28 (3): 913–925. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.9606.
Fortesa, J., J. Latron, J. Garcia-Comendador, M. Tomas-Burguera, J. Company, A. Calsamiglia, and J. Estrany. 2020. “Multiple temporal scales assessment in the hydrological response of small Mediterranean-climate catchments.” Water 12 (1): 299. https://doi.org/10.3390/w12010299.
Gabiri, G., B. Diekkrger, C. Leemhuis, S. Burghof, K. Naeschen, I. Asiimwe, and Y. Bamutaze. 2018. “Determining hydrological regimes in an agriculturally used tropical inland valley wetland in Central Uganda using soil moisture, groundwater, and digital elevation data.” Hydrol. Processes 32 (3): 349–362. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.11417.
Gao, Q., G. Li, J. Bao, and J. Wang. 2021. “Regional frequency analysis based on precipitation regionalization accounting for temporal variability and a nonstationary index flood model.” Water Resour. Manage. 35 (Oct): 4435–4456. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-021-02959-4.
Hu, B., et al. 2015. “Seasonal variability and flux of particulate trace elements from the Yellow River: Impacts of the anthropogenic flood event.” Mar. Pollut. Bull. 91 (1): 35–44. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.marpolbul.2014.12.030.
Huang, S., L. Pei, H. Qiang, and G. Leng. 2017. “Copula-based identification of the non-stationarity of the relation between runoff and sediment load.” Int. J. Sediment Res. 32 (2): 221–230. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijsrc.2017.03.001.
Hughes, D. A. 2015. “Simulating temporal variability in catchment response using a monthly rainfall–runoff model.” Hydrol. Sci. J. 60 (7–8): 1286–1298. https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2014.909598.
Hwang, C. L., and K. Yoon. 1981. Multiple attribute decision making: Methods and applications. New York: Springer-Verlag.
Jena, S., R. K. Panda, M. Ramadas, B. P. Mohanty, A. K. Samantaray, and S. K. Pattanaik. 2021. “Characterization of groundwater variability using hydrological, geological, and climatic factors in data-scarce tropical savanna region of India.” J. Hydrol.: Reg. Stud. 37 (Oct): 100887. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ejrh.2021.100887.
Jiang, C., L. Zhang, and Z. Tang. 2017. “Multi-temporal scale changes of streamflow and sediment discharge in the headwaters of Yellow River and Yangtze River on the Tibetan Plateau, China.” Ecol. Eng. 102 (May): 240–254. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2017.01.029.
Jiao, Y., J. Liu, C. Li, X. Zhang, F. Yu, and Y. Cui. 2022. “Spatial and temporal trends of extreme temperature and precipitation in the Daqing River Basin, North China.” Theor. Appl. Climatol. 147 (1–2): 627–650. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-021-03835-2.
Kovács, J., I. G. Hatvani, J. Korponai, and I. S. Kovács. 2010. “Morlet wavelet and autocorrelation analysis of long-term data series of the Kis-Balaton water protection system (KBWPS).” Ecol. Eng. 36 (10): 1469–1477. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoleng.2010.06.028.
Li, G., X. Xiang, and C. Guo. 2016. “Analysis of nonstationary change of annual maximum level records in the Yangtze River estuary.” Adv. Meteorol. 2016 (Feb): 7205723. https://doi.org/10.1155/2016/7205723.
Liu, Y., X. Mo, S. Hu, X. Chen, and S. Liu. 2020. “Assessment of human-induced evapotranspiration with grace satellites in the Ziya-Daqing Basins, China.” Hydrol. Sci. J. 65 (15): 2577–2589. https://doi.org/10.1080/02626667.2020.1820507.
Ma, W., Y. Kang, and S. Song. 2020. “Analysis of streamflow complexity based on entropies in the Weihe River Basin, China.” Entropy 22 (1): 38. https://doi.org/10.3390/e22010038.
Meresa, H. K., and M. T. Gatachew. 2018. “Climate change impact on river flow extremes in the upper Blue Nile River Basin.” J. Water Clim. Change 10 (4): 759–781. https://doi.org/10.2166/wcc.2018.154.
Mogheir, Y., and V. P. Singh. 2002. “Application of information theory to groundwater quality monitoring networks.” Water Resour. Manage. 16 (Feb): 37–49. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1015511811686.
Mu, W., F. Yu, Y. Han, W. Ma, and Y. Zhao. 2020. “Meteorological drought risk in the Daqing River Basin, North China: Current observations and future projections.” Stochastic Environ. Res. Risk Assess. 34 (Nov): 1795–1811. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00477-020-01845-6.
Paschalis, A., S. Fatichi, P. Molnar, S. Rimkus, and P. Burlando. 2014. “On the effects of small scale space–time variability of rainfall on basin flood response.” J. Hydrol. 514 (Jun): 313–327. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2014.04.014.
Saaty, T. L. 1980. The analytic hierarchy process. New York: McGraw-Hill.
Shannon, C. E. 1948. “A mathematical theory of communication.” Bell Syst. Tech. J. 27 (3): 379–423. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.1538-7305.1948.tb01338.x.
Sheng, S., H. Chen, F. Q. Guo, J. Chen, C. Y. Xu, and S. L. Guo. 2020. “Transferability of a conceptual hydrological model across different temporal scales and basin sizes.” Water Resour. Manage. 34 (Jul): 2953–2968. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-020-02594-5.
Sun, X., Y. Peng, H. Zhou, and X. Zhang. 2016. “Responses of streamflow to climate variability and hydraulic project construction in Wudaogou Basin, Northeast China.” J. Hydrol. Eng. 21 (8): 05016016. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0001361.
Sun, Y., F. Tian, L. Yang, and H. Hu. 2014. “Exploring the spatial variability of contributions from climate variation and change in catchment properties to streamflow decrease in a mesoscale basin by three different methods.” J. Hydrol. 508 (Jan): 170–180. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.11.004.
Taye, M. T., and P. Willems. 2013. “Identifying sources of temporal variability in hydrological extremes of the upper Blue Nile Basin.” J. Hydrol. 499 (Aug): 61–70. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2013.06.053.
Torres, M. E., M. A. Colominas, G. Schlotthauer, and P. Flandrin. 2011. “A complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise.” In Proc., 36th IEEE Int. Conf. on Acoust, Speech and Signal Process (ICASSP 2011), 4144–4147. New York: IEEE.
Tosunoglu, F., and O. Kisi. 2017. “Trend analysis of maximum hydrologic drought variables using Mann–Kendall and Sen’s innovative trend method.” River Res. Appl. 33 (4): 597–610. https://doi.org/10.1002/rra.3106.
Wang, X., E. Virguez, L. Chen, K. Duan, Q. Dong, H. Ma, Y. Mei, and H. Wang. 2019. “New index for runoff variability analysis in rainfall driven rivers in Southeastern United States.” J. Hydrol. Eng. 24 (12): 05019031. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0001826.
Wang, Y., L. Song, Z. Han, Y. Liao, H. Xu, J. Zhai, and R. Zhu. 2020. “Climate-related risks in the construction of Xiongan New Area, China.” Theor. Appl. Climatol. 141 (Aug): 1301–1311. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-020-03277-2.
Wu, L., S. Wang, X. Bai, W. Luo, Y. Tian, C. Zeng, G. Luo, and S. He. 2017. “Quantitative assessment of the impacts of climate change and human activities on runoff change in a typical karst watershed, SW China.” Sci. Total Environ. 601 (Dec): 1449–1465. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.05.288.
Xu, H., Y. Ren, H. Zheng, Z. Ouyang, and B. Jiang. 2020. “Analysis of runoff trends and drivers in the Haihe River Basin, China.” Int. J. Environ. Res. Public Health 17 (5): 1577. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijerph17051577.
Yang, Z., J. Song, D. Cheng, J. Xia, Q. Li, and M. I. Ahamad. 2019. “Comprehensive evaluation and scenario simulation for the water resources carrying capacity in Xi’an city, China.” J. Environ. Manage. 230 (Jan): 221–233. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.09.085.
Zeng, H., X. Sun, U. Lall, and P. Feng. 2017. “Nonstationary extreme flood/rainfall frequency analysis informed by large-scale oceanic fields for Xidayang Reservoir in North China.” Int. J. Climatol. 37 (10): 3810–3820. https://doi.org/10.1002/joc.4955.
Zhang, J., Y. Jin, B. Sun, Y. Han, and Y. Hong. 2021. “Study on the improvement of the application of complete ensemble empirical mode decomposition with adaptive noise in hydrology based on RBFNN data extension technology.” CMES-Comp. Model. Eng. Sci. 126 (2): 755–770. https://doi.org/10.32604/cmes.2021.012686.
Zhang, L., Z. Nan, W. Yu, Y. Zhao, and Y. Xu. 2018a. “Comparison of baseline period choices for separating climate and land use/land cover change impacts on watershed hydrology using distributed hydrological models.” Sci. Total Environ. 622 (May): 1016–1028. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2017.12.055.
Zhang, S., T. Chang, and Y. Wang. 2018b. “Spatial and seasonal precipitation variability in Eastern Fujian based on automatic station observation data.” Sens. Mater. 30 (3): 525–538. https://doi.org/10.18494/SAM.2018.1822.
Zhou, S., Y. Wang, Z. Li, J. Chang, A. Guo, and K. Zhou. 2021a. “Characterizing spatio-temporal patterns of multi-scalar drought risk in mainland China.” Ecol. Indic. 131 (Nov): 108189. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecolind.2021.108189.
Zhou, W., Z. Zhu, Y. Xie, and Y. Cai. 2021b. “Impacts of rainfall spatial and temporal variabilities on runoff quality and quantity at the watershed scale.” J. Hydrol. 603 (Dec): 127057. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.127057.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2023 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Oct 17, 2022
Accepted: Jun 28, 2023
Published online: Aug 24, 2023
Published in print: Nov 1, 2023
Discussion open until: Jan 24, 2024
ASCE Technical Topics:
- Basins
- Bodies of water (by type)
- Business management
- Decision making
- Diagnosis
- Engineering fundamentals
- Engineering mechanics
- Entropy methods
- Forensic engineering
- Groundwater
- Hydrologic engineering
- Hydrologic models
- Hydrology
- Models (by type)
- Practice and Profession
- River engineering
- Rivers and streams
- Runoff
- Structural engineering
- Thermodynamics
- Water (by type)
- Water and water resources
- Water management
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.