Applicability of Dynamic, Local, and Diffusive Wave Models for Unified Depth-Averaged Fluid Flow Interaction with Porous Media
Publication: Journal of Hydrologic Engineering
Volume 28, Issue 10
Abstract
A comparative study concerning dynamic, local, and zero inertia variants of volume-averaged depth-integrated porous shallow water equations has been presented. The first two hyperbolic models are resolved through an explicit augmented approximate Riemann solver, and the diffusive parabolic model employs an implicit formulation. Three benchmark tests are simulated and compared through all three counterparts. The diffusive wave model offers a wide range of time-step choices and, subsequently, lesser computational cost when the temporal variation of flow depth/velocity is relatively small. However, explicit hyperbolic models outperform in the case of rapidly varied flow interaction with granular media.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Data Availability Statement
The numerical data presented in this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Acknowledgments
This work is supported by the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India with Grant No. DST/INSPIRE/04/2017/001936. The authors also like to thank Naveed Ul Hassan Bhat for the insightful discussion during the inception of this work.
References
Akbari, H. 2014. “Modified moving particle method for modeling wave interaction with multi layered porous structures.” Coastal Eng. 89 (Jul): 1–19. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2014.03.004.
Arico, C., and C. Nasello. 2018. “Comparative analyses between the zero-inertia and fully dynamic models of the shallow water equations for unsteady overland flow propagation.” Water (Switzerland) 10 (1): 44.
Audusse, E., C. Chalons, and P. Ung. 2015. “A simple well-balanced and positive numerical scheme for the shallow-water system.” Commun. Math. Sci. 13 (5): 1317–1332. https://doi.org/10.4310/CMS.2015.v13.n5.a11.
Basser, H., M. Rudman, and E. Daly. 2019. “Smoothed particle hydrodynamics modelling of fresh and salt water dynamics in porous media.” J. Hydrol. 576 (Sep): 370–380. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2019.06.048.
Bates, P., and A. D. Roo. 2000. “A simple raster-based model for flood inundation simulation.” J. Hydrol. 236 (1): 54–77. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0022-1694(00)00278-X.
Bates, P. D., M. S. Horritt, and T. J. Fewtrell. 2010. “A simple inertial formulation of the shallow water equations for efficient two-dimensional flood inundation modeling.” J. Hydrol. 387 (1): 33–45. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.03.027.
Bhat, N. U. H., and G. Pahar. 2021a. “Diffusion wave approximation of depth-averaged flow interaction with porous media.” J. Hydrol. Eng. 26 (2): 04020064. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0002028.
Bhat, N. U. H., and G. Pahar. 2021b. “Euler–Lagrange framework for deformation of granular media coupled with the ambient fluid flow.” Appl. Ocean Res. 116 (Nov): 102857. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apor.2021.102857.
Bhat, N. U. H., and G. Pahar. 2022. “Depth-averaged coupling of submerged granular deformation with fluid flow: An augmented HLL scheme.” J. Hydrol. 606 (Mar): 127364. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2021.127364.
Bladé, E., M. Gómez-Valentín, J. Dolz, J. L. Aragón-Hernández, G. Corestein, and M. Sánchez-Juny. 2012. “Integration of 1D and 2D finite volume schemes for computations of water flow in natural channels.” Adv. Water Resour. 42 (Jun): 17–29. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2012.03.021.
Casulli, V. 2015. “A conservative semi-implicit method for coupled surface–subsurface flows in regional scale.” Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids 79 (4): 199–214. https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.4047.
Casulli, V. 2017. “A coupled surface-subsurface model for hydrostatic flows under saturated and variably saturated conditions.” Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids 85 (8): 449–464. https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.4389.
Caviedes-Voullième, D., J. Fernández-Pato, and C. Hinz. 2020. “Performance assessment of 2D zero-inertia and shallow water models for simulating rainfall-runoff processes.” J. Hydrol. 584 (May): 124663. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.124663.
Cheng, K., S. Chun, H. Hweng, and T. Ren. 2012. “Three-dimensional numerical modeling of the interaction of dam-break waves and porous media.” Adv. Water Resour. 47 (Oct): 14–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2012.06.007.
Costabile, P., C. Costanzo, and F. Macchione. 2017. “Performances and limitations of the diffusive approximation of the 2-D shallow water equations for flood simulation in urban and rural areas.” Appl. Numer. Math. 116 (Jun): 141–156. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apnum.2016.07.003.
Dazzi, S., I. Shustikova, A. Domeneghetti, A. Castellarin, and R. Vacondio. 2021. “Comparison of two modelling strategies for 2D large-scale flood simulations.” Environ. Modell. Software 146 (Dec): 105225. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2021.105225.
de Almeida, G. A. M., and P. Bates. 2013. “Applicability of the local inertial approximation of the shallow water equations to flood modeling.” Water Resour. Res. 49 (8): 4833–4844. https://doi.org/10.1002/wrcr.20366.
de Almeida, G. A. M., P. Bates, J. E. Freer, and M. Souvignet. 2012. “Improving the stability of a simple formulation of the shallow water equations for 2-D flood modeling.” Water Resour. Res. 48 (5): W05528. https://doi.org/10.1029/2011WR011570.
Ebrahimi, K., R. A. Falconer, and B. Lin. 2007. “Flow and solute fluxes in integrated wetland and coastal systems.” Environ. Modell. Software 22 (9): 1337–1348. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.envsoft.2006.09.003.
Ergun, S. 1952. “Fluid flow through packed columns.” Chem. Eng. Prog. 48 (2): 89–94.
Falter, D., S. Vorogushyn, J. Lhomme, H. Apel, B. Gouldby, and B. Merz. 2013. “Hydraulic model evaluation for large-scale flood risk assessments.” Hydrol. Processes 27 (9): 1331–1340.
Fernández-Pato, J., and P. García-Navarro. 2016. “2D zero-inertia model for solution of overland flow problems in flexible meshes.” J. Hydrol. Eng. 21 (11): 04016038. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)HE.1943-5584.0001428.
Ferrari, A., and D. P. Viero. 2020. “Floodwater pathways in urban areas: A method to compute porosity fields for anisotropic subgrid models in differential form.” J. Hydrol. 589 (Oct): 125193. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125193.
Ferrari, A., D. P. Viero, R. Vacondio, A. Defina, and P. Mignosa. 2019. “Flood inundation modeling in urbanized areas: A mesh-independent porosity approach with anisotropic friction.” Adv. Water Resour. 125 (Mar): 98–113. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2019.01.010.
Furman, A. 2008. “Modeling coupled surface-subsurface flow processes: A review.” Vadose Zone J. 7 (2): 741–756. https://doi.org/10.2136/vzj2007.0065.
Ghimire, B. 2009. “Hydraulic analysis of free-surface flows into highly permeable porous media and its applications.” Ph.D. thesis, Dept. of Urban Management, Kyoto Univ.
Gunduz, O., and M. M. Aral. 2005. “River networks and groundwater flow: A simultaneous solution of a coupled system.” J. Hydrol. 301 (1): 216–234. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2004.06.034.
Higuera, P., J. L. Lara, and I. J. Losada. 2014. “Three-dimensional interaction of waves and porous coastal structures using OpenFOAM. Part I: Formulation and validation.” Coastal Eng. 83 (Jan): 243–258. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2013.08.010.
Hsu, T.-J., T. Sakakiyama, and P. L.-F. Liu. 2002. “A numerical model for wave motions and turbulence flows in front of a composite breakwater.” Coastal Eng. 46 (1): 25–50. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0378-3839(02)00045-5.
Hunter, N. M., M. S. Horritt, P. D. Bates, M. D. Wilson, and M. G. Werner. 2005. “An adaptive time step solution for raster-based storage cell modelling of floodplain inundation.” Adv. Water Resour. 28 (9): 975–991. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2005.03.007.
Jensen, B., N. G. Jacobsen, and E. D. Christensen. 2014. “Investigations on the porous media equations and resistance coefficients for coastal structures.” Coastal Eng. 84 (Feb): 56–72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2013.11.004.
Kazemi, E., S. Tait, and S. Shao. 2020. “SPH-based numerical treatment of the interfacial interaction of flow with porous media.” Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids 92 (4): 219–245. https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.4781.
Kong, J., P. Xin, Z. Song, and L. Li. 2010. “A new model for coupling surface and subsurface water flows: With an application to a lagoon.” J. Hydrol. 390 (1): 116–120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2010.06.028.
Kumar, A., and G. Pahar. 2020. “A unified depth-averaged approach for integrated modeling of surface and subsurface flow systems.” J. Hydrol. 591 (Dec): 125339. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2020.125339.
Li, Y., D. Yuan, B. Lin, and F.-Y. Teo. 2016. “A fully coupled depth-integrated model for surface water and groundwater flows.” J. Hydrol. 542 (Nov): 172–184. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2016.08.060.
Liang, D., R. A. Falconer, and B. Lin. 2006. “Comparison between TVD-MacCormack and ADI-type solvers of the shallow water equations.” Adv. Water Resour. 29 (12): 1833–1845. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2006.01.005.
Liang, Q., and F. Marche. 2009. “Numerical resolution of well-balanced shallow water equations with complex source terms.” Adv. Water Resour. 32 (6): 873–884. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2009.02.010.
Liu, P.-F., P. Lin, K.-A. Chang, and T. Sakakiyama. 1999. “Numerical modeling of wave interaction with porous structures.” J. Waterway, Port, Coastal, Ocean Eng. 125 (6): 322–330. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-950X(1999)125:6(322).
Losada, I. J., J. L. Lara, and M. del Jesus. 2016. “Modeling the interaction of water waves with porous coastal structures.” J. Waterway, Port, Coastal, Ocean Eng. 142 (6): 03116003. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)WW.1943-5460.0000361.
Munusamy, S. B., and A. Dhar. 2016. “Homotopy perturbation method-based analytical solution for tide-induced groundwater fluctuations.” Ground Water 54 (3): 440–447. https://doi.org/10.1111/gwat.12371.
Murillo, J., and P. García-Navarro. 2012. “Augmented versions of the HLL and HLLC Riemann solvers including source terms in one and two dimensions for shallow flow applications.” J. Comput. Phys. 231 (20): 6861–6906. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2012.06.031.
Natsui, S., S. Ueda, H. Nogami, J. Kano, R. Inoue, and T. Ariyama. 2012. “Gas-solid flow simulation of fines clogging a packed bed using DEM-CFD.” Chem. Eng. Sci. 71 (Mar): 274–282. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ces.2011.12.035.
Neal, J., I. Villanueva, N. Wright, T. Willis, T. Fewtrell, and P. Bates. 2012. “How much physical complexity is needed to model flood inundation?” Hydrol. Processes 26 (15): 2264–2282. https://doi.org/10.1002/hyp.8339.
Pahar, G., and A. Dhar. 2014. “A dry zone-wet zone based modeling of surface water and groundwater interaction for generalized ground profile.” J. Hydrol. 519 (Part B): 2215–2223. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2014.09.088.
Pahar, G., and A. Dhar. 2017. “Numerical modelling of free-surface flow-porous media interaction using divergence-free moving particle semi-implicit method.” Transp. Porous Media 118 (2): 157–175. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11242-017-0852-x.
Prestininzi, P. 2008. “Suitability of the diffusive model for dam break simulation: Application to a CADAM experiment.” J. Hydrol. 361 (1): 172–185. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2008.07.050.
Ramos Ortega, R. M., and A. Beaudoin. 2022. “Modified incompressible smooth particle hydrodynamics in porous media method for modeling the damping of a waves train on an inclined porous structure.” Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids 94 (3): 223–250. https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.5052.
Rogers, B., A. Borthwick, and P. Taylor. 2003. “Mathematical balancing of flux gradient and source terms prior to using Roe’s approximate Riemann solver.” J. Comput. Phys. 192 (2): 422–451. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcp.2003.07.020.
Sarkhosh, P., A. Salama, and Y. C. Jin. 2021. “Implicit finite-volume scheme to solve coupled Saint-Venant and Darcy–Forchheimer equations for modeling flow through porous structures.” Water Resour. Manage. 35 (13): 4495–4517. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11269-021-02963-8.
Shaad, K. 2015. “Development of a distributed surface-subsurface interaction model for river corridor hydrodynamics.” Ph.D. thesis, Dept. of Civil, Environmental and Geomatic Engineering, ETH Zurich.
Shokri, N., M. Montazeri Namin, and J. Farhoudi. 2018. “An implicit 2D hydrodynamic numerical model for free surface–subsurface coupled flow problems.” Int. J. Numer. Methods Fluids 87 (7): 343–357. https://doi.org/10.1002/fld.4494.
Spanoudaki, K., A. I. Stamou, and A. Nanou-Giannarou. 2009. “Development and verification of a 3-D integrated surface water–groundwater model.” J. Hydrol. 375 (3): 410–427. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2009.06.041.
Sridharan, B., P. D. Bates, D. Sen, and S. N. Kuiry. 2021. “Local-inertial shallow water model on unstructured triangular grids.” Adv. Water Resour. 152 (Jun): 103930. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2021.103930.
Teo, H., D. Jeng, B. Seymour, D. Barry, and L. Li. 2003. “A new analytical solution for water table fluctuations in coastal aquifers with sloping beaches.” Adv. Water Resour. 26 (12): 1239–1247. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2003.08.004.
Torres-Freyermuth, A., J. L. Lara, and I. J. Losada. 2010. “Numerical modelling of short- and long-wave transformation on a barred beach.” Coastal Eng. 57 (3): 317–330. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coastaleng.2009.10.013.
Varra, G., V. Pepe, L. Cimorelli, R. Della Morte, and L. Cozzolino. 2020. “On integral and differential porosity models for urban flooding simulation.” Adv. Water Resour. 136 (Feb): 103455. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2019.103455.
Vu, V. N., M. Kazolea, V. K. Pham, and C. Lee. 2023. “A hybrid FV/FD scheme for a novel conservative form of extended Boussinesq equations for waves in porous media.” Ocean Eng. 269 (Feb): 113491. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2022.113491.
Wang, Y., Q. Liang, G. Kesserwani, and J. W. Hall. 2011. “A positivity-preserving zero-inertia model for flood simulation.” Comput. Fluids 46 (1): 505–511. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.compfluid.2011.01.026.
Xia, X., and Q. Liang. 2018. “A new efficient implicit scheme for discretising the stiff friction terms in the shallow water equations.” Adv. Water Resour. 117 (Jul): 87–97. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.advwatres.2018.05.004.
Xu, T., and Y.-C. Jin. 2019. “Modeling impact pressure on the surface of porous structure by macroscopic mesh-free method.” Ocean Eng. 182 (Jun): 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oceaneng.2019.04.054.
Yuan, D., B. Lin, and R. Falconer. 2008. “Simulating moving boundary using a linked groundwater and surface water flow model.” J. Hydrol. 349 (3–4): 524–535. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jhydrol.2007.11.028.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2023 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Aug 1, 2022
Accepted: Apr 18, 2023
Published online: Jul 18, 2023
Published in print: Oct 1, 2023
Discussion open until: Dec 18, 2023
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.
Cited by
- Naveed Ul Hassan Bhat, Gourabananda Pahar, Coupled-ISPH Framework for Modeling Tsunamis Induced by Landslides: Subaerial to Submerged, Journal of Hydraulic Engineering, 10.1061/JHEND8.HYENG-13697, 150, 3, (2024).