Shape Reconstruction of a Timoshenko Beam under the Geometric Nonlinearity Condition
Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 149, Issue 6
Abstract
Shape sensing, which is the real-time monitoring of deformed shapes using discrete surface strain, is a fundamental approach to ensure structural safety, reliability, and affordability. Large deformation shape sensing is obviously more important because large deformations can result in structural damage and failure. Nevertheless, there are few effective methods for the shape sensing of large deformations. Based on Timoshenko beam theory, this paper establishes a new method, called analogy stiffness upgrading (ASU), to reconstruct nonlinear deformation. In this method, the inverse finite element method (iFEM) is used to predict the initial displacement field and compute the analogy stiffness matrix. Then, the analogy stiffness matrix is upgraded by using coordinate transformation from a co-rotational procedure. Through iterative computation, the real displacement field is finally obtained when the rotation angle calculated from the input strain data is the same as the integral result from the section strain data. Numerical examples and model tests are carried out to verify the ASU method. It is evident from the results that the ASU method can predict largely deformed shapes of beam structures with superior precision.
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Data Availability Statement
All data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.
Acknowledgments
This research work is jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 52008236 and 52078284), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2022A1515010812 and 2021A1515011770), and Shantou University Scientific Research Foundation (Grant Nos. NTF19039 and NTF18012). These grants are greatly appreciated.
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© 2023 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Dec 1, 2022
Accepted: Jan 26, 2023
Published online: Mar 29, 2023
Published in print: Jun 1, 2023
Discussion open until: Aug 29, 2023
ASCE Technical Topics:
- Beams
- Continuum mechanics
- Deformation (mechanics)
- Design (by type)
- Engineering fundamentals
- Engineering mechanics
- Finite element method
- Geometrics
- Highway and road design
- Material mechanics
- Materials engineering
- Measurement (by type)
- Methodology (by type)
- Numerical methods
- Sensors and sensing
- Solid mechanics
- Stiffening
- Strain
- Structural behavior
- Structural design
- Structural engineering
- Structural mechanics
- Structural members
- Structural safety
- Structural systems
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Cited by
- Tao Jiang, Jing-wen Zhu, Ming-zhao Xian, Dong-sheng Li, Shape Reconstruction Method for Monitoring Large Deformed Beam Structures, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 10.1061/JENMDT.EMENG-7530, 150, 8, (2024).