Abstract

Shape sensing, which is the real-time monitoring of deformed shapes using discrete surface strain, is a fundamental approach to ensure structural safety, reliability, and affordability. Large deformation shape sensing is obviously more important because large deformations can result in structural damage and failure. Nevertheless, there are few effective methods for the shape sensing of large deformations. Based on Timoshenko beam theory, this paper establishes a new method, called analogy stiffness upgrading (ASU), to reconstruct nonlinear deformation. In this method, the inverse finite element method (iFEM) is used to predict the initial displacement field and compute the analogy stiffness matrix. Then, the analogy stiffness matrix is upgraded by using coordinate transformation from a co-rotational procedure. Through iterative computation, the real displacement field is finally obtained when the rotation angle calculated from the input strain data is the same as the integral result from the section strain data. Numerical examples and model tests are carried out to verify the ASU method. It is evident from the results that the ASU method can predict largely deformed shapes of beam structures with superior precision.

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Data Availability Statement

All data, models, or code that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request.

Acknowledgments

This research work is jointly supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 52008236 and 52078284), Guangdong Basic and Applied Basic Research Foundation (2022A1515010812 and 2021A1515011770), and Shantou University Scientific Research Foundation (Grant Nos. NTF19039 and NTF18012). These grants are greatly appreciated.

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Go to Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 149Issue 6June 2023

History

Received: Dec 1, 2022
Accepted: Jan 26, 2023
Published online: Mar 29, 2023
Published in print: Jun 1, 2023
Discussion open until: Aug 29, 2023

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Assistant Professor, Guangdong Engineering Center for Structure Safety and Health Monitoring, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Shantou Univ., Shantou 515063, China. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8031-1287. Email: [email protected]
Jingwen Zhu [email protected]
Master’s Candidate, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Shantou Univ., Shantou 515063, China. Email: [email protected]
Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Shantou Univ., Shantou 515063, China. Email: [email protected]
Professor, School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian Univ. of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. Email: [email protected]
Chunxu Qu, M.ASCE [email protected]
Associate Professor, School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Dalian Univ. of Technology, Dalian 116024, China. Email: [email protected]
Dongsheng Li [email protected]
Professor, MOE Key Laboratory of Intelligent Manufacturing Technology, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Shantou Univ., Shantou 515063, China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]

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  • Shape Reconstruction Method for Monitoring Large Deformed Beam Structures, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 10.1061/JENMDT.EMENG-7530, 150, 8, (2024).

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