Risk Breakdown Matrix for Risk-Based Inspection of Transportation Infrastructure Projects
Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 149, Issue 4
Abstract
At state transportation agencies (STAs), construction inspection is pivotal to ensuring infrastructure quality. Due to current challenges, STAs have been exploring a risk-based inspection strategy. However, the lack of a systematic approach for risk identification and assessment at the construction activity level is the main limitation. Therefore, this paper introduces an integrated risk-based construction inspection framework by developing a risk breakdown matrix (RBM). Using RBM, critical risks are identified and assessed at the construction activity level. The overall framework is evaluated by using the concrete pavement project as a test case. Results show that the framework could provide risk information (e.g., risk rankings) of construction activities as well as the overall project risk level. The major contribution is that the proposed framework can be applied to various infrastructure projects at STAs, allowing for effective inspection resource allocation, reduction of the inspector’s workload, and consistency in inspection practices.
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Data Availability Statement
Some or all data, models, or codes that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.
Acknowledgments
The study described in this paper was partially supported by the South Carolina Department of Transportation. The contents of this paper reflect the views of the authors, who are responsible for the facts and the accuracy of the data presented herein, and do not necessarily reflect the official views or policies of the sponsoring organizations. These contents do not constitute a standard, specification, or regulation.
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Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 149 • Issue 4 • April 2023
Copyright
© 2023 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Received: Jun 9, 2022
Accepted: Nov 16, 2022
Published online: Jan 23, 2023
Published in print: Apr 1, 2023
Discussion open until: Jun 23, 2023
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