Technical Papers
Sep 29, 2023

Behavior of Composite Box-Girder Bridges with Corrugated Steel Webs under Eccentric Loading

Publication: Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 28, Issue 12

Abstract

The incorporation of corrugated steel webs in composite box-girder bridges has greatly improved their structural performance. However, the low axial stiffness of the shear-deformable corrugated steel webs also affects the structural behavior under the commonly encountered eccentric loading. In this study, experiments were carried out to investigate the behavior of this type of bridge under eccentric loading. Based on the experimental study, the basic assumptions in existing torsion theories are examined. In addition, the proposed formula to estimate the torsion constant and amplification factor considering the additional sectional normal stress due to distortion and warping under eccentric loading in design codes is also checked. From the study, some design recommendations are provided.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Data Availability Statement

All data, models, and codes generated or used during the study appear in the published paper.

Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful for the financial support of the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project Nos. 51878391 and 51578323) and the Research Grants Council (RGC) of the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, China (RGC Project no. HKU 710111E).

References

BSI (British Standards Institution). 1983a. Testing concrete: Method for determination of compression strength of concrete cubes. BS 1881: Part 116. London: BSI.
BSI (British Standards Institution). 1983b. Testing concrete: Method for determination of tensile splitting strength. BS 1881: Part 117. London: BSI.
BSI (British Standards Institution). 1983c. Testing concrete: Method for determination of static modulus of elasticity in compression. BS 1881: Part 121. London: BSI.
BSI (British Standards Institution). 1988. Specification for carbon steel bars for the reinforcement of concrete. BS 4449. London: BSI.
BSI (British Standards Institution). 2009. Metallic materials—Tensile testing—Method of test at ambient temperature. BS EN ISO 6892-1:2009. London: BSI.
BSI (British Standards Institution). 2010. Steel for the reinforcement and prestressing of concrete—Test methods—Part 3: Prestressing steel. BS EN ISO 15630-3:2010. London: BSI.
BSI (British Standards Institution). 2012. High tensile steel wire and strand for the prestressing of concrete-specification. BS 5896. London: BSI.
Chen, X. C. 2016. “Full-range behaviour of prestressed concrete bridges with corrugated steel webs.” Ph.D. thesis, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Hong Kong.
Chen, X. C., R. J. Jiang, Z. Z. Bai, and F. T. K. Au. 2022. “Shear failure in flanges of prestressed concrete bridges with corrugated steel webs.” J. Bridge Eng. 27 (10): 04022087. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001933.
Chen, X.-C., Z.-H. Li, F. T. K. Au, and R.-J. Jiang. 2017a. “Flexural vibration of prestressed concrete bridges with corrugated steel webs.” Int. J. Struct. Stab. Dyn. 17 (10): 1750023. https://doi.org/10.1142/S0219455417500237.
Chen, X. C., Y. Zeng, F. T. K. Au, and R. J. Jiang. 2017b. “Interaction of plastic hinges in prestressed concrete bridges with corrugated steel webs.” Eng. Struct. 150: 359–372. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.engstruct.2017.07.036.
Ding, Y., K. Jiang, F. Shao, and A. Deng. 2013a. “Experimental study on ultimate torsional strength of PC composite box-girder with corrugated steel webs under pure torsion.” Struct. Eng. Mech. 46 (4): 519–531. https://doi.org/10.12989/sem.2013.46.4.519.
Ding, Y., K. B. Jiang, Y. Z. Zhou, and J. K. Yang. 2013b. “Analytical model for torsional strength of prestressed concrete box-girder with corrugated steel webs.” Chin. J. Comput. Mech. 30 (1): 137–142.
Hearn, E. J. 1985. Mechanics of materials. 2nd ed. Oxford, UK: Butterworth-Heinemann.
Jiang, K. B., Y. Ding, J. K. Yang, and Y. Z. Zhou. 2013. “Experimental study on ultimate torsional strength of PC composite box-girder with corrugated steel webs under pure torsion.” Eng. Mech. 30 (6): 175–182.
Jiang, R. J., F. T. K. Au, and Y. F. Xiao. 2015. “Prestressed concrete girder bridges with corrugated steel webs: Review.” J. Struct. Eng. 141 (2): 04014108. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)ST.1943-541X.0001040.
Ko, H.-J., J. Moon, Y.-W. Shin, and H.-E. Lee. 2013. “Non-linear analyses model for composite box-girders with corrugated steel webs under torsion.” Steel Compos. Struct. 14 (5): 409–429. https://doi.org/10.12989/scs.2013.14.5.409.
MHURD (Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development of the People’s Republic of China). 2017. Technical standard for composite girder bridges with corrugated steel webs. CJJ/T 272-2017. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press.
Mo, Y. L., C. H. Jeng, and Y. S. Chang. 2000. “Torsional behavior of prestressed concrete box girder bridges with corrugated steel webs.” ACI Struct. J. 97 (6): 849–859.
MTPRC (Ministry of Transport of the People’s Republic of China). 2018. Specifications for design of highway reinforced concrete and prestressed concrete bridges and culverts. JTG 3362-2018. Beijing: China Communications Press.
Nie, J. G., and L. Tang. 2007. “Nonlinear analysis of pure torsion property for prestressed concrete composite box girders with corrugated steel webs.” China J. Highway Transport 20 (5): 71–77.
Shen, K. J., S. Wan, Z. W. Jiang, and Y. L. Mo. 2017. “Whole process analysis on pure torsional behavior of concrete composite box girders with corrugated steel webs.” J. Southeast Univ. 47 (1): 112–117. https://doi.org/10.3969/j.issn.1001-0505.2017.01.020.
Shen, K., S. Wan, Y. L. Mo, Z. Jiang, and X. Li. 2018a. “Behavior of single-box multi-cell box-girders with corrugated steel webs under pure torsion. Part II: Theoretical model and analysis.” Thin-Walled Struct. 129: 558–572. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tws.2017.12.023.
Shen, K., S. Wan, Y. L. Mo, and X. Li. 2018b. “A softened membrane model for prestressed concrete composite box girders with corrugated steel webs under pure torsion.” Adv. Struct. Eng. 22 (2): 384–401. https://doi.org/ 10.1177/1369433218788597.
Yang, Z., M. Yang, X. Rong, and L. Tian. 2021. “Theoretical and numerical study on dynamic characteristics of composite trough girder with corrugated steel webs.” J. Bridge Eng. 26 (3): 04021008. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001689.
Zhang, B., W. Chen, and J. Xu. 2018. “Mechanical behavior of prefabricated composite box girders with corrugated steel webs under static loads.” J. Bridge Eng. 23 (10): 04018077. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001290.
Zhang, Y., Y. Liu, S. Wang, Y. Chen, X. He, and Y. Zhang. 2022. “Concrete additional stress near intermediate support for composite girder bridges with corrugated steel webs.” J. Bridge Eng. 27 (3): 04021112. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001817.
Zhou, M., J. Liao, and L. An. 2020. “Shear properties of tapered box girders with steel trapezoidally corrugated webs considering resal effect.” J. Bridge Eng. 25 (1): 04020081. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001516.
Zhou, M., Z. Liu, J. Zhang, and H. Shirato. 2017. “Stress analysis of linear elastic nonprismatic concrete-encased beams with corrugated steel webs.” J. Bridge Eng. 22 (6): 04017012. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001042.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Bridge Engineering
Journal of Bridge Engineering
Volume 28Issue 12December 2023

History

Received: Dec 17, 2022
Accepted: Aug 5, 2023
Published online: Sep 29, 2023
Published in print: Dec 1, 2023
Discussion open until: Feb 29, 2024

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Xiachun Chen [email protected]
Head, Research and Technology Center, WISE-TECH Engineering Consulting Co. Ltd., Shenzhen 518048, China; Honorary Research Associate, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. Email: [email protected]
Ruijuan Jiang [email protected]
Head, Research Center, Shenzhen Municipal Engineering Design and Research Institute, Shenzhen 518029, China; Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Shandong Univ., Shandong 518029, China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Zhizhou Bai [email protected]
Lecturer, Dept. of Bridge Engineering, Tongji Univ., Shanghai 200092, China. Email: [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, China. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2163-3531. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share