Research Article
Jun 1981
Cemented Sands under Static Loading
Authors: G. Wayne Clough, M.ASCE, Nicholas Sitar, Robert C. Bachus, AM.ASCE, and Nader Shafii RadAuthor Affiliations
Publication: Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division
Volume 107, Issue 6
Abstract
Cemented sands are found in many areas of the world; one of their distinguishing characteristics is their ability to stand in steep natural slopes. Large deposits are located along the California coast, and in a number of areas intense urban development has occurred near the crest of high, steep slopes. Because of the hazards posed by slope failures in the cemented sands, a test program was undertaken to define the nature of the cementation and its effect on behavior of the soils. A total of 137 laboratory compression and tension load tests were performed on undisturbed samples of naturally cemented sands and artificially prepared cemented sands. The materials exhibited friction angles similar to uncemented sands, but had a cementation strength intercept and a tensile strength. The primary cementing agents of the sands tested were silicates and iron oxides. The strength of the cemented sands were found to be a function of density, amount of cementing agent, grain shape and grain arrangement.
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Published In
Journal of the Geotechnical Engineering Division
Volume 107 • Issue 6 • June 1981
Pages: 799 - 817
Copyright
© 1981 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Published in print: Jun 1981
Published online: Feb 11, 2021
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G. Wayne Clough, M.ASCE
Nicholas Sitar
Robert C. Bachus, AM.ASCE
Nader Shafii Rad
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ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.
Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.