Case Studies
May 11, 2022

Determination of the Optimal Groin Length on a Sandy Multibar Shore of a Nontidal Sea: Case Study of the Hel Peninsula, Poland, South Baltic Sea

Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 148, Issue 4

Abstract

In this paper, we present a simple theoretical method of determining the optimal groin length on a sandy multibar shore of a nontidal sea. Example computations for the seashore of the Hel Peninsula (Poland, south Baltic Sea) are provided. The proposed unsophisticated method, which consumes little time and is thus innovative, is based on calculations of the mean annual sediment transport rate and a determination of the width of the surf zone. The reliability of the theoretical modeling results was demonstrated, as well as their compatibility with the features of the groin system designed and constructed along this stretch of the shore a few decades ago. Long-term field observations in the village of Kuźnica have shown that such a system effectively supports and supplements the artificial shore nourishment in the considered region. The method can be applied to other sandy and multibar shores of nontidal seas.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 148Issue 4July 2022

History

Received: Jul 20, 2021
Accepted: Mar 25, 2022
Published online: May 11, 2022
Published in print: Jul 1, 2022
Discussion open until: Oct 11, 2022

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Piotr Szmytkiewicz, Ph.D. [email protected]
Institute of Hydro-Engineering of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Kościerska 7, 80-328 Gdańsk, Poland. Email: [email protected]
Institute of Hydro-Engineering of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Kościerska 7, 80-328 Gdańsk, Poland. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1854-8261. Email: [email protected]
Professor, Institute of Hydro-Engineering of the Polish Academy of Sciences, Kościerska 7, 80-328 Gdańsk, Poland. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0149-6744. Email: [email protected]
Tomasz Marcinkowski, Ph.D. [email protected]
Maritime Institute of Gdynia Maritime Univ., Długi Targ 41/42, 80-830 Gdańsk, Poland (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]

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