Experimental Evaluation of Wave Transmission and Dynamics of Double-Row Floating Breakwaters
Publication: Journal of Waterway, Port, Coastal, and Ocean Engineering
Volume 145, Issue 4
Abstract
Floating breakwaters are recognized as effective wave-attenuation structures for protecting shorelines and marine facilities. However, most common single-row floating breakwaters are unable to effectively attenuate the waves that accompany adverse sea conditions. The double-row floating breakwater was evaluated in order to improve the wave-attenuation performance of floating breakwater technology in adverse seas. A series of scaled experiments in a two-dimensional wave flume was conducted to compare the effectiveness of single- and double-row floating breakwaters. The resulting wave transmission coefficients, reflection coefficients, motion responses, and mooring forces were measured to quantify the hydrodynamic performance of the breakwaters. The double-row floating breakwater exhibited superior wave-attenuation performance when compared with the single-row floating breakwater, especially when subjected to short-period, high-amplitude waves.
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Acknowledgments
This study was supported financially by the National Nature Science Foundation of China (Grants 51622902, 51779111, and 51579122) and Natural Science Found of Jiangsu province (Grant BK20150011).
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© 2019 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: May 12, 2018
Accepted: Nov 16, 2018
Published online: Mar 19, 2019
Published in print: Jul 1, 2019
Discussion open until: Aug 19, 2019
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