Technical Papers
May 22, 2020

Extending the Global-Gradient Algorithm to Solve Pressure-Control Valves

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Publication: Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 146, Issue 8

Abstract

This work introduces two novel methods to the solution of water distribution networks equipped with pressure-control valves based on the global-gradient algorithm (GGA). One method, which can be viewed as an extension of that used to estimate the variable speed coefficient of variable speed pumps, leads to a nonsymmetric system to be solved at each iteration by introducing a new unknown (the head loss at the valve) and imposing the head at the controlled node. The second method maintains the symmetry of the system to be solved by imposing the head at the controlled node, removing the pipe equipped with the valve, and adjusting the mass-balance equation in the other node of the removed pipe. The performances of the proposed methods were analyzed on four case studies, and the results were also compared to those of EPANET 2 in terms of hydraulic accuracy and efficiency.

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Data Availability Statement

Data and code generated or used during the study are available from the corresponding author by request.

References

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Go to Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Journal of Water Resources Planning and Management
Volume 146Issue 8August 2020

History

Received: May 31, 2019
Accepted: Feb 10, 2020
Published online: May 22, 2020
Published in print: Aug 1, 2020
Discussion open until: Oct 22, 2020

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Authors

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Gioia Foglianti
Researcher, Dept. of Engineering, Univ. of Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, Ferrara 44121, Italy.
Associate Professor, Dept. of Engineering, Univ. of Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, Ferrara 44121, Italy (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5690-2092. Email: [email protected]
Marco Franchini
Professor, Dept. of Engineering, Univ. of Ferrara, Via Saragat 1, Ferrara 44121, Italy.
Ezio Todini
Professor, Honorary President of Italian Hydrological Society, Piazza di Porta S. Donato 1, Bologna 40127, Italy.

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