Technical Notes
Sep 18, 2018

Efficient Planning and Acquisition of Terrestrial Laser Scanning–Derived Digital Elevation Models: Proof of Concept Study

Publication: Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 145, Issue 1

Abstract

Development of a digital elevation model (DEM) with terrestrial laser scanning (TLS) point cloud data of inadequate resolution and/or completeness will result in a poor-quality DEM with significant gaps. In many cases, this fact can be obscured from the user because spatial interpolation (e.g., generating a surface mesh or kriging) is often performed prior to or during DEM creation, resulting in a seamless DEM in which data gaps in the source TLS data have been filled in. However, evaluating the completeness of DEMs created directly from the point cloud data provides more feedback regarding the suitability of a given TLS point cloud for supporting a specified DEM resolution. An empirical DEM completeness database and associated TLS acquisition planning tool is proposed that can assist in optimizing TLS survey parameters (quantity of scans and scanning resolution) for achieving a high-quality DEM of specified resolution and completeness.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

ASPRS (American Society for Photogrammetry and Remote Sensing). 2012. Manual of airborne topographic lidar. Edited by Michael. S. Renslow. Bethesda, MD: ASPRS.
Bater, C. W., and N. C. Coops. 2009. “Evaluating error associated with lidar-derived DEM interpolation.” Comput. Geosci. 35 (2): 289–300. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cageo.2008.09.001.
Bolkas, D., G. Fotopoulos, A. Braun, and I. N. Tziavos. 2016. “Assessing digital elevation model uncertainty using GPS survey data.” J. Surv. Eng. 142 (3): 04016001. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)SU.1943-5428.0000169.
Buckley, S. J., J. A. Howell, H. D. Enge, and T. H. Kurz. 2008. “Terrestrial laser scanning in geology: Data acquisition, processing and accuracy considerations.” J. Geol. Soc. 165 (3): 625–638. https://doi.org/10.1144/0016-76492007-100.
Carrivick, J. L., M. W. Smith, and D. M. Carrivick. 2015. “Terrestrial laser scanning to deliver high-resolution topography of the upper Tarfala Valley, arctic Sweden.” J. Geol. Soc. Sweden 137 (4): 383–396. https://doi.org/10.1080/11035897.2015.1037569.
Fan, L., and P. M. Atkinson. 2015. “Accuracy of digital elevation models derived from terrestrial laser scanning data.” IEEE Geosci. Remote Sens. Lett. 12 (9): 1923–1927. https://doi.org/10.1109/LGRS.2015.2438394.
Heritage, G. L., D. J. Milan, A. R. G. Large, and I. C. Fuller. 2009. “Influence of survey strategy and interpolation model on DEM quality.” Geomorphology 112 (3–4): 334–344. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.geomorph.2009.06.024.
Meneses, A. S., F. R. Chasco, B. García, J. Cabrejas, and M. González-Audícana. 2005. “Quality control in digital terrain models.” J. Surv. Eng. 131 (4): 118–124. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9453(2005)131:4(118).
Meng, X., N. Currit, and K. Zhao. 2010. “Ground filtering algorithms for airborne LiDAR data: A review of critical issues.” Remote Sens. 2 (3): 833–860. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs2030833.
O’Banion, M. S. 2017. “Rigorous 3D point cloud quality assessment.” Ph.D. thesis, Dept. of Civil and Construction Engineering, Oregon State Univ.
Olsen, M. J. 2011. “Bin ‘N’ Grid: A simple program for statistical filtering of point cloud data.” LIDAR News 1 (10).
Olsen, M. J., E. Johnstone, N. Driscoll, S. A. Ashford, and F. Kuester. 2009. “Terrestrial laser scanning of extended cliff sections in dynamic environments: Parameter analysis.” J. Surv. Eng. 135 (4): 161–169. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9453(2009)135:4(161).
Olsen, M. J., E. Johnstone, F. Kuester, N. Driscoll, and S. A. Ashford. 2011. “New automated point-cloud alignment for ground-based light detection and ranging data of long coastal sections.” J. Surv. Eng. 137 (1): 14–25. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)SU.1943-5428.0000030.
Olsen, M. J., J. Wartman, M. McAlister, H. Mahmoudabadi, M. S. O’Banion, L. Dunham, and K. Cunningham. 2015. “To fill or not to fill: Sensitivity analysis of the influence of resolution and hole filling on point cloud surface modeling and individual rockfall event detection.” Remote Sens. 7 (9): 12103–12134. https://doi.org/10.3390/rs70912103.
Olsen, M. J., G. V. Roe, C. Glennie, F. Persi, M. Reedy, D. Hurwitz, K. Williams, H. Tuss, A. Squellati, and M. Knodler. 2013. Guidelines for the use of mobile LIDAR in transportation applications. NCHRP Rep. 748. Washington, DC: Transportation Research Board (TRB).
Pietro, L. S., M. A. O’Neal, and J. A. Puleo. 2008. “Developing terrestrial-LIDAR-based digital elevation models for monitoring beach nourishment performance.” J. Coastal Res. 246 (6): 1555–1564. https://doi.org/10.2112/07-0904.1.
Starek, M. J., Mitasova, H. and R. S. Harmon. 2010. “Optimization of terrestrial laser scanning survey design for dynamic terrain monitoring.” Abstract G21A-0796 (poster). San Francisco: American Geophysical Union. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/234228316_Optimization_of_Terrestrial_Laser_Scanning_Survey_Design_for_Dynamic_Terrain_Monitoring.
Telling, J., A. Lyda, P. Hartzell, and C. Glennie. 2017. “Review of earth science research using terrestrial laser scanning.” Earth Sci. Rev. 169 (Jun): 35–68. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2017.04.007.
Vosselman, G., and H. G. Maas. 2010. Airborne and terrestrial laser scanning. Dunbeath, Scotland: Whittles Publishing.
Zhang, C., V. S. Kalasapudi, and P. Tang. 2016. “Rapid data quality oriented laser scan planning for dynamic construction environments.” Adv. Eng. Inf. 30 (2): 218–232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aei.2016.03.004.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Surveying Engineering
Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 145Issue 1February 2019

History

Received: Jan 10, 2018
Accepted: Jun 1, 2018
Published online: Sep 18, 2018
Published in print: Feb 1, 2019
Discussion open until: Feb 18, 2019

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Assistant Professor, Dept. of Geography and Environmental Engineering, US Military Academy, West Point 10996, NY (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9085-4821. Email: [email protected]
Michael J. Olsen, Ph.D., M.ASCE [email protected]
Associate Professor, School of Civil and Construction Engineering, Oregon State Univ., Corvallis 97331, OR. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share