Kinematic Datum Based on the ITRF as a Precise, Accurate, and Lasting TRF for Israel
Publication: Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 143, Issue 4
Abstract
The network of Continuously Operating Reference Stations (CORS) in Israel realized Israel’s current geodetic datum and is used to monitor it. It was done by adopting a set of fixed International Terrestrial Reference Frame (ITRF) coordinates for the Israeli CORS stations. This datum serves as the infrastructure for all mapping, surveying, and especially the Cadastre system. The relative motion (3–6 mm/year) along the Dead Sea Fault causes the degradation of the Israeli datum over a relative short time. To manage this problem, the authors examined the use of a kinematic datum. This datum includes a 14-parameter transformation, between ITRF05 to the Israeli plane coordinate system, which is static, in conjunction with a velocity field, all evaluated from global positioning system (GPS) time-series solutions of the CORS in Israel from the past 10 years. The results of this examination are promising and show that with a kinematic datum, the accuracy can be maintained over a long period of time.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
Altamimi, Z., Sillard, P., and Boucher, C. (2002). “A new release of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame for earth science applications.” J. Geophys. Res. B: Solid Earth, 107(B10), 2214.
Altamimi, Z., Collilieux, X., Legrand, J., Garayt, B., and Boucher, C. (2007). “ITRF2005: A new release of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame based on time series of station positions and Earth Orientation Parameters.” J. Geophys. Res. B: Solid Earth, 112(B9), B09401.
Altamimi, Z., Collilieux, X., and Métivier, L. (2011). “ITRF2008: An improved solution of the International Terrestrial Reference Frame.” J. Geod., 85(8), 457–473.
ArcGIS 10.1 [Computer software]. Environmental System Research Institute, Redlands, CA.
Baarda, W. (1968). A testing procedure for use in geodetic networks, New Series Vol. 2, No. 5, Netherlands Geodetic Commission Publications on Geodesy, Delft, Netherlands.
Blick, G., Beavan, J., Cook, C., and Donnelly, N. (2011). “The impact of the 2010 Darfield (Canterbury) earthquake on the geodetic infrastructure in New Zealand.” N. Z. Surv. J., 301, 15.
Blick, G., Crook, C., Grant, D., and Beavan, J. (2005). “Implementation of a semi-dynamic datum for New Zealand.” Proc., Int. Association of Geodesy Symp., A Window on the Future of Geodesy, Vol. 128, Springer, Berlin, 38–43.
Blick, G., Donnelly, N., and Jordan, A. (2006). “The practical implications and limitations of the introduction of a semi-dynamic datum—A New Zealand case study.” Proc., Int. Association of Geodesy Symp., Geodetic Reference Frames, Vol. 134, Springer, Berlin, 115–120.
Bock, Y., Prawirodirdjo, L., and Melbourne, T. I. (2004). “Detection of arbitrarily large dynamic ground motions with a dense high-rate GPS network.” Geophys. Res. Lett., 31(6), L06604.
Bogusz, J. (2015). “Geodetic aspects of GPS permanent stations non-linearity studies.” Acta Geodyn. Geomater., 12(4), 323–333.
Bogusz, J., and Figurski, M. (2014). “Annual signals observed in regional GPS networks.” Acta Geodyn. Geomater., 11(2), 174.
Even-Tzur, G. (2011). “Updating the semi-dynamic datum of Israel.” Surv. Land Inf. Sci., 71(2), 41–47.
Even-Tzur, G., Salmon, E., Kozakov, M., and Rosenblum, M. (2004). “Designing a geodetic-geodynamic network: A comparative study of data processing tools.” GPS Solutions, 8(1), 30–35.
Fan, J., and Gijbels, I. (1996). Local polynomial modelling and its applications, Chapman & Hall, London.
Garfunkel, Z. (1981). “Internal structure of the Dead Sea leaky transform (rift) in relation to plate kinematics.” Tectonophysics, 80(1), 81–108.
Garfunkel, Z., and Ben-Avraham, Z. (1996). “The structure of the Dead Sea basin.” Tectonophysics, 266(1), 155–176.
GIPSY [Computer software]. National Aeronautics and Space Administration, Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA.
Gribov, A., and Krivoruchko, K. (2011). “Local polynomials for data detrending and interpolation in the presence of barriers.” Stochastic Environ. Res. Risk Assess., 25(8), 1057–1063.
Herring, T. A., King, R. W., and McClusky, S. C. (2010). “GLOBK: Global Kalman filter VLBI and GPS analysis program (release 10.4).” Dept. of Earth, Atmospheric, and Planetary Sciences, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA.
Karcz, I. (1994). “Geological considerations in design of the seminal Dead Sea rift network.” Perelmuter Workshop on Dynamic Deformation Models, Technion Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa, Israel.
Kok, J. J. (1984). “On data snooping and multiple outlier testing.” NOAA Tech. Rep. NOS NGS 30, National Geodetic Survey, Rockville, MD.
Mortiz, H. (1980). “Geodetic Reference System 1980 (GRS80).” Bull. Géodésique, 54(3), 395–405.
Nikolaidis, R. (2002). “Observation of geodetic and seismic deformation with the Global Positioning System.” Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. of California San Diego, La Jolla, CA, 249.
Pearson, C., McCaffrey, R., Elliott, J. L., and Snay, R. (2009). “HTDP 3.0: Software for coping with the coordinate changes associated with crustal motion.” J. Surv. Eng., 80–90.
Petit, G., and Luzum, B., eds. (2010). “IERS conventions.” Technical Note No. 36. International Earth Rotation and References Systems Service, Frankfurt Am Main, Germany.
Pursell, D. G., and Potterfield, M. (2008). “NAD 83 (NSRS2007) national readjustment final report.” NOAA Technical Rep. NOS NGS 60, U.S. Dept. of Commerce, Washington, DC.
Ray, J., Altamimi, Z., Collilieux, X., and van Dam, T. (2008). “Anomalous harmonics in the spectra of GPS position estimates.” GPS Solutions, 12(1), 55–64.
Sadeh, M., Hamiel, Y., Ziv, A., Bock, Y., Fang, P., and Wdowinski, S. (2012). “Crustal deformation along the Dead Sea Transform and the Carmel Fault inferred from 12 years of GPS measurements.” J. Geophys. Res. B: Solid Earth, 117(B8).
Soler, T., and Marshall, J. (2002). “Rigorous transformation of variance-covariance matrices of GPS-derived coordinates and velocities.” GPS Solutions, 6(1-2), 76–90.
Soler, T., and Marshall, J. (2003). “A note on frame transformations with applications to geodetic datums.” GPS Solutions, 7(1), 23–32.
Solid Earth Science ESDR System. (2012). “Algorithm theoretical basis document.” 〈http://geodemo-c.ucsd.edu/lib/docs/SESES-ATBD.doc〉.
Spectra Precision Survey Office 3.61 [Computer software]. Spectra Precision, Westminster, CO.
Stanaway, R., Roberts, C., Blick, G., and Crook, C. (2012). “Four-dimensional deformation modelling, the link between international, regional and local reference frames.” Proc., FIG Working Week, International Federation of Surveyors, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Steinberg, G., and Even-Tzur, G. (2005). “Establishment of national grid based on permanent GPS stations in Israel.” Surv. Land Inf. Sci., 65(1), 47–52.
Wdowinski, S., et al. (2004). “GPS measurements of current crustal movements along the Dead Sea Fault.” J. Geophys. Res. B: Solid Earth, 109(B5), B05403.
Zumberge, J. F., Heflin, M. B., Jefferson, D. C., Watkins, M. M., and Webb, F. H. (1997). “Precise point positioning for the efficient and robust analysis of GPS data from large networks.” J. Geophys. Res. B: Solid Earth, 102(B3), 5005–5017.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2017 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: May 25, 2016
Accepted: Jan 20, 2017
Published online: May 12, 2017
Discussion open until: Oct 12, 2017
Published in print: Nov 1, 2017
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.