Technical Papers
Oct 7, 2022

Analysis of Nonstationary Typhoon Winds Based on Optimal Time-Varying Mean Wind Speed

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 148, Issue 12

Abstract

The time-varying mean (TVM) component has a major influence on the characterization of nonstationary wind events and associated parameters of the fluctuating components. However, it is challenging to determine the optimal TVM of the nonstationary wind speed accurately due to variability in the low-frequency signal contents. To address this challenge, this study develops an effective wavelet-based method together with necessary conditions to calculate the optimal TVM from nonstationary wind speed data. For comparison, the time-dependent memory method is also used and enhanced to obtain the optimal TVM. Wind field turbulence characteristics of Typhoon Mangkhut are then analyzed and presented based on the conventional stationary model and nonstationary model with the proposed optimal TVM. In addition, this study also proposes an empirical description of the wind spectrum, which provides a better fit to the typhoon-related nonstationary winds than those offered by classical wind spectral description.

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Data Availability Statement

Some or all data, models, or codes that support the findings of this study are available from the corresponding author upon reasonable request.

Acknowledgments

The work described in this paper was partially supported by the Ministry of Science and Technology of China (Project No. 2018YFE0109500), the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Project Nos. 51838012, 52178512, and 51978614), and the Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province (Project No. LZ22E080006).

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 148Issue 12December 2022

History

Received: Feb 21, 2022
Accepted: Jun 17, 2022
Published online: Oct 7, 2022
Published in print: Dec 1, 2022
Discussion open until: Mar 7, 2023

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Ph.D. Student, Institute of Structural Engineering, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310058, PR China; Ph.D. Student, Center for Balance Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310058, PR China. ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6086-8253. Email: [email protected]
Mingfeng Huang, A.M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, Institute of Structural Engineering, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310058, PR China; Professor, Center for Balance Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310058, PR China. Email: [email protected]
Associate Professor, Institute of Structural Engineering, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310058, PR China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Ahsan Kareem, Dist.M.ASCE [email protected]
Professor, NatHaz Modeling Laboratory, Univ. of Notre Dame, Notre Dame, IN 46556; Qiushi Chair Professor, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310058, PR China. Email: [email protected]

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  • Probabilistic Gust Factor Model of Typhoon Winds, Journal of Structural Engineering, 10.1061/JSENDH.STENG-11997, 150, 1, (2024).

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