Periodic Assembly of Steel Truss Systems for Efficient Analyses and Early Detection of Localized Damage Using Impulse Response Method
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 144, Issue 5
Abstract
In this paper, the design of truss systems configured with a periodic pattern is proposed for obtaining the frequency response of truss units by the recursive finite-element method and monitoring their variations with localized damage using the impulse response method. The periodic assembly of a truss allows modeling with the unit cell approach in order to obtain local vibration modes independent from boundary conditions and applying recursive finite-element models that significantly reduce the required degrees of freedoms for dynamic analyses. Once the local vibration modes are obtained using dispersion curves, the impulse response method is used for tracking the damage location on the truss geometry. The approach is numerically demonstrated using three different periodic topologies and experimentally verified using a selected truss topology. The integration of the structural design and damage detection method at their earliest stage provides a forward solution for structural design and diagnosis.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
Acknowledgments
This investigation was supported by National Science Foundation Award No. 1552375 entitled “CAREER: Engineered Spatially Periodic Structure Design Integrated with Damage Detection Philosophy.” The support from the sponsor is gratefully acknowledged. Any opinions, findings, and conclusions or recommendations expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the organization acknowledged above.
References
Brun, M., Movchan, A. B., and Jones, I. S. (2013). “Phononic band gap systems in structural mechanics: Finite slender elastic structures and infinite periodic waveguides.” J. Vib. Acoust., 135(4), 041013.
COMSOL Multiphysics [Computer software]. COMSOL, Inc., Burlington, MA.
Duhamel, D. (2009). “A recursive approach for the finite element computation of waveguides.” J. Sound Vib., 323(1), 163–172.
Duhamel, D., Mace, B. R., and Brennan, M. J. (2006). “Finite element analysis of the vibrations of waveguides and periodic structures.” J. Sound Vib., 294(1), 205–220.
Elmasry, M. I., Shehadeh, M. F., and Attia, M. S. (2012). “Structural health monitoring of steel trusses using acoustic emission technique.” Proc., ISMA, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven, Leuven, Belgium, 3301–3315.
Feng, X., Zhang, X., Sun, C., Motamedi, M., and Ansari, F. (2013). “Stationary wavelet transform method for distributed detection of damage by fiber-optic sensors.” J. Eng. Mech., 04013004.
Grima, J. N., Attard, D., and Gatt, R. (2008). “Truss-type systems exhibiting negative compressibility.” Phys. Status Solidi (B), 245(11), 2405–2414.
Hutchinson, R. G., and Fleck, N. A. (2006). “The structural performance of the periodic truss.” J. Mech. Phys. Solids, 54(4), 756–782.
Kessler, S. S., Spearing, S. M., Atalla, M. J., Cesnik, C. E. S., and Soutis, C. (2002). “Damage detection in composite materials using frequency response methods.” Compos. Part B Eng., 33(1), 87–95.
Li, Z., Aiqun, L., and Zhang, J. (2010). “Effect of boundary conditions on modal parameters of the Run Yang suspension bridge.” Smart Struct. Syst., 6(8), 905–920.
MATLAB [Computer software]. MathWorks, Natick, MA.
Matsumoto, Y., Yamaguchi, H., and Yoshioka, T. (2010). “A field investigation of vibration-based structural health monitoring in a steel truss bridge.” Proc., IABSE-JSCE Joint Conf. on Advances in Bridge Engineering-II, BSRM, Chittagong, Bangladesh, 8–10.
Mead, D. J. (1996). “Wave propagation in continuous periodic structures: Research contributions from Southampton 1964-1995.” J. Sound Vib., 190(3), 495–524.
Ni, Y. Q., Xia, H. W., Wong, K. Y., and Ko, J. M. (2011). “In-service condition assessment of bridge deck using long-term monitoring data of strain response.” J. Bridge Eng., 876–885.
Romeo F., and Ruzzene M. (2013). Wave propagation in linear and nonlinear periodic media, Springer, New York.
Salawu, O. S. (1997). “Detection of structural damage through changes in frequency: A review.” Eng. Struct., 19(9), 718–723.
Sinou, J. J. (2009). “A review of damage detection and health monitoring of mechanical systems from changes in the measurement of linear and non-linear vibrations.” Measurement, effects and control, Nova Science Publishers, Inc., Hauppauge, NY, 643–702.
Yassine, R., Salman, F., Shaer, A. A., Hammoud, M., and Duhamel, D. (2017). “Application of the recursive finite element approach on 2D periodic structures under harmonic vibrations.” Computation, 5(1), 1.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
©2018 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Apr 12, 2017
Accepted: Oct 23, 2017
Published online: Mar 8, 2018
Published in print: May 1, 2018
Discussion open until: Aug 8, 2018
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.