TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 17, 2010

Limit Load Carrying Capacity of Two-Way Slabs with Two Edges Clamped and Two Edges Simply Supported in Fire

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 137, Issue 10

Abstract

This paper presents test results of temperature distribution, central vertical deflection, and edge horizontal deflection of a two-way concrete slab with two edges clamped and two edges simply supported in fire. On the basis of experimental results, a segment equilibrium method was presented to calculate the limit load-carrying capacity of concrete slabs in fire conditions. The model considered the tensile membrane action contributing to the vertical component of reinforcement tensile forces after the formation of mechanism of the plastic hinge line. The model could clearly predict the effect of the restraint end moment on the plastic hinge line pattern. Comparison between the developed model and test results showed good correlation.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

This project was supported by the NSFC with Grant No. NSFC50878069, the China MOST with Grant Nos. UNSPECIFIED2006BAJ13B03 and UNSPECIFIEDHZ2008-KF03, and the author (Y. L. Dong) deeply appreciated their support.

References

Bailey, C. G. (2001). “Membrane action of unrestrained lightly reinforced concrete slabs at large displacement.” Eng. Struct., 23(5), 470–483.
Bailey, C. G., Lennon, T., and Moore, D. B. (1999). “The behaviour of full-scale steel framed buildings subjected to compartment fires.” Struct. Eng. Part A, 77(8), 15–21.
Bailey, C. G., and Moore, D. B. (2000a). “The structural behavior of steel frames with composite floors slabs subject to fire—Part 1: Theory.” Struct. Eng. Part A, 78(11), 19–27.
Bailey, C. G., and Toh, W. S. (2007a). “Behaviour of concrete floor slabs at ambient and elevated temperatures.” Fire Saf. J., 42(6-7), 425–436.
Bailey, C. G., and Toh, W. S. (2007b). “Small-scale concrete slab tests at ambient and elevated temperatures.” Eng. Struct., 29(10), 2775–2791.
Bailey, C. G., White, D. S., and Moore, D. B. (2000b). “The tensile membrane action of unrestrained composite slabs simulated under fire conditions.” Eng. Struct., 22(12), 1583–1595.
Cameron, N. J. K., and Usmani, A. S. (2005). “New design method to determine the membrane capacity of laterally restrained composite floor slabs in fire. Part 1: Theory and method.” Struct. Eng. Part A, 83(19), 8–33.
Dong, Y. L. (2010). “Determination of tensile membrane effects by segment equilibrium.” Mag. Concr. Res., 62(1), 17–23.
Elghazouli, A. Y., and Izzuddin, B. A. (2004). “Failure of lightly reinforced concrete members under fire. II: Parametric studies and design considerations.” J. Struct. Eng., 130(1), 18–31.
European Committee for Standardization (CEN). (1999). “Design of concrete structures, part 1-2: General rules—Structural fire design.” ENV 1992-1-2, Eurocode 2, Brussels.
Foster, S. J., Bailey, C. G., Burgess, I. W., and Plank, R. J. (2004). “Experimental behavior of concrete floor slabs at large displacements.” Eng. Struct., 26(9), 1231–1247.
ISO. (1975). “Fire resistance tests. Elements of building construction.” ISO 834, Geneva.
Izzuddin, B. A., and Elghazouli, A. Y. (2004). “Failure of lightly reinforced concrete members under fire. I: Analytical modeling.” J. Struct. Eng., 130(1), 3–17.
Lim, L. (2003). “Membrane action in fire exposed concrete floor systems.” Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. of Canterbury, Christchurch, New Zealand.
O’Conner, M. A., Kirby, B. R., and Martin, D. M. (2003). “Behavior of a multi-storey composite steel framed building in fire.” Struct. Eng. Part A, 81(2), 27–36.
Standard Methods for Testing of Concrete Structures of China. (1992). GB50152-92, Beijing.
Usmani, A. S., and Cameron, N. J. K. (2004). “Limit capacity of laterally restrained reinforced concrete floor slabs in fire.” Cem. Concr. Compos., 26(2), 127–140.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 137Issue 10October 2011
Pages: 1182 - 1192

History

Received: Sep 24, 2009
Accepted: Dec 15, 2010
Published online: Dec 17, 2010
Published in print: Oct 1, 2011

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Professor, School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, P.O. Box 2554, 73 Huanghe Rd., NanGang District, Harbin, P.R. China 150090 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Chong-ji Zhu
Ph.D. student, School of Civil Engineering, Harbin Institute of Technology, China.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share