TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 16, 2010

Numerical Models Validation of Cracked Square Hollow Section (SHS) Y- and K-Joints

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 137, Issue 10

Abstract

To validate the accuracy of finite-element models of cracked square hollow section (SHS) Y- and K-joints, two full-scale precracked specimens were tested under static incremental loads up to failure. The load-displacement curves were plotted during the tests, and a set of linear variable displacement transducers (LVDTs) were used to record the crack mouth opening displacements (CMOD) at the deepest points, whereas the crack extension was captured using the standard Alternating Current Potential Drop (ACPD) technique. The experimental results are compared with the corresponding numerical results obtained using the nonlinear finite-element method. Both sets of results show good agreement with maximum percentage differences of 7.15 and 7.96% for the plastic collapse loads and crack mouth opening displacements, respectively. Hence, the numerical model adopted previously for the cracked SHS T-joints is robust and can also be used to estimate the plastic collapse load Pc and crack driving force Jep of any uniplanar tubular cracked Y- and K-joints.

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Acknowledgments

The authors would like to thank the Maritime Research Centre in the School of Civil and Environmental Engineering at the Nanyang Technological University, Singapore, and the Maritime Port Authority of Singapore for kindly funding this ongoing research project.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 137Issue 10October 2011
Pages: 1132 - 1140

History

Received: Jan 5, 2010
Accepted: Nov 12, 2010
Published online: Nov 16, 2010
Published in print: Oct 1, 2011

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Authors

Affiliations

Seng-Tjhen Lie [email protected]
Associate Professor, School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Technological Univ., 50 Nanyang Ave., Singapore 639798 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Zheng-Mao Yang
Senior Materials Engineer, Det Norske Veritas Pte. Ltd., 10 Science Park Dr., DNV Technology Centre, Singapore 118224.

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