Verification of Nondimensional Energy Spectrum-Based Blast Design for Reinforced Concrete Members through Actual Blast Tests
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 136, Issue 6
Abstract
A method has been developed for the design of reinforced concrete (RC) members when subjected to blast loadings based on the nondimensional energy spectrum. Numerical analyzes showed good agreement between the approximate responses of RC members designed to their respective levels of target response. This paper further verifies this method through the actual response of a RC column and beam subjected an actual denotation of explosives at a short standoff. When subjected to blast loading from a short standoff distance, the cantilever column behaved predominantly in direct shear. Thus, ways to mitigate the damage of a cantilever column should draw focus on the robustness. The developed design procedure provides a feasible method for the blast resistant design of members, subjected to blast loads at a short standoff distance.
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Acknowledgments
This research was supported by a research grant provided by the Defense Science and Technology Agency (DSTA), Singapore under the Protective Technology Research Center, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore. Any opinions, findings and conclusions expressed in this paper are those of the writers and do not necessarily reflect the view of DSTA, Singapore.
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© 2010 ASCE.
History
Received: Mar 31, 2009
Accepted: Nov 9, 2009
Published online: May 14, 2010
Published in print: Jun 2010
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