Seismic Reliability Analysis of Diagonal-Braced and Structural-Panel-Sheathed Wood Shear Walls
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 135, Issue 5
Abstract
Reliability-based assessment of seismic performance of wood shear walls needs to consider many uncertainties arising from earthquake ground motions, material properties, carried mass, and analytical models. Using a response surface method with importance sampling, this paper presents a seismic reliability analysis on eight types of diagonal-braced and structural-panel-sheathed shear walls which are commonly used in modern post-and-beam wood buildings. A recently developed wood shear wall model was used to simulate the seismic response of the shear walls. The shear wall model parameters were calibrated and verified using a reversed cyclic test database. Peak wall drift was chosen as the performance criteria to estimate the failure probabilities of the walls with respect to two performance expectations. The results presented herein showed that the seismic reliability of the structural-panel-sheathed walls was higher than that of the diagonal-braced walls.
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Acknowledgments
The writers would like to acknowledge Coast Forest Products Association for supporting this work with a research grant. They would also like to thank their Japanese colleagues Minoru Okabe and Shiro Nakajima for their help during the preparation of this manuscript.
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© 2009 ASCE.
History
Received: Apr 30, 2008
Accepted: Dec 5, 2008
Published online: Mar 2, 2009
Published in print: May 2009
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