TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 15, 2010

Parametric Dependency and Trends of HDD Pull Loads

Publication: Journal of Pipeline Systems Engineering and Practice
Volume 1, Issue 2

Abstract

The required pulling loads on pipes installed by horizontal directional drilling (HDD) are related to the route characteristics and various implementation parameters, some of which are directly controllable. The application of ASTM Standard F1962, Standard Guide for Use of Maxi-Horizontal Directional Drilling for Placement of Polyethylene Pipe or Conduit under Obstacles, Including River Crossings, has been conveniently employed to perform a parametric study to help understand the dependency of the pull loads on these variables and the corresponding installation characteristics. The results provide useful information to help focus on the more significant parameters that affect the pull loads, thereby helping to ensure successful installations. Some of the results are as expected, including the effectiveness of antibuoyancy techniques for dramatically reducing the required pull loads; other trends are less obvious. While the ASTM F1962 methodology is intended to be applicable for the placement of polyethylene pipe, the conclusions and guidelines may reasonably be extrapolated to other types of pipe.

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References

Adedamola, A., and Knight, M. A. (2002). “Applicability of methods used to estimate pipe-slurry fluidic drag force during HDD pipe installations.” Proc., North American NO-DIG 2002 Conf., North American Society for Trenchless Technology, Arlington, Va.
ASTM. (2005). “Standard guide for use of maxi-horizontal directional drilling for placement of polyethylene pipe or conduit under obstacles, including river crossings.” F1962, West Conshohocken, Pa.
Bayat, A., Lawrence, K. P., and Knight, M. M. (2008). “BoreAid: A new HDD design tool.” Proc., Underground Construction Technology Conf. 2008, Oildom Publishing, Houston.
Duyvestyn, G. (2009). “Comparison of predicted and observed HDD installation loads for various calculation methods.” Proc., Int. No-Dig Show 2009, North American Society for Trenchless Technology, Arlington, Va.
HDD Consortium. (2008). Horizontal directional drilling—Good practices guidelines, 3rd Ed., North American Society for Trenchless Technology, Arlington, Va.
Huey, D. P., Hair, J. D., and McLeod, K. B. (1996). “Installation loading and stress analysis involved with pipelines installed by horizontal directional drilling.” Proc., North American NO-DIG ’96 Conf., North American Society for Trenchless Technology, Arlington, Va.
Puckett, J. S. (2003). “Analysis of theoretical versus actual HDD pulling loads.” Proc., Int. Pipelines Conf. 2003, ASCE, Reston, Va.
Slavin, L. M. (2007). “Simplified methodology for selecting polyethylene pipe for mini (or midi)—HDD applications.” Proc., Int. Pipelines Conf. 2007, ASCE, Reston, Va.
Svetlik, H. (1995). “Polyethylene pipe design for directional drillings and river crossings.” Proc., North American NO-DIG ’95 Conf., North American Society for Trenchless Technology, Arlington, Va.
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Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Pipeline Systems Engineering and Practice
Journal of Pipeline Systems Engineering and Practice
Volume 1Issue 2May 2010
Pages: 69 - 76

History

Received: Jul 30, 2009
Accepted: Dec 11, 2009
Published online: Apr 15, 2010
Published in print: May 2010

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Lawrence M. Slavin, Ph.D. [email protected]
President, Outside Plant Consulting Services, Inc., 15 Lenape Ave., Rockaway, NJ 07866-1019. E-mail: [email protected]

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