Technical Papers
Mar 18, 2015

Performance Enhancement of Recycled Concrete Aggregates through Carbonation

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 27, Issue 11

Abstract

The cement paste attached to natural aggregates has a significant effect on the quality of recycled concrete aggregates (RCAs) because it usually has higher porosity and lower strength than natural aggregates. This work attempted to improve the quality of RCAs through carbonation of the attached cement paste. During carbonation reactions, CO2 reacted with Ca(OH)2 and calcium silicate hydrate (CSH) to form CaCO3 and silica gel, which filled the pores in the attached cement paste. Thus, carbonation increased the density, and decreased the water absorption and crushing values of the RCAs. It, thus, increased the flowability and compressive strength and decreased drying shrinkage of the recycled aggregate mortars.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 27Issue 11November 2015

History

Received: Dec 1, 2014
Accepted: Jan 29, 2015
Published online: Mar 18, 2015
Discussion open until: Aug 18, 2015
Published in print: Nov 1, 2015

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Authors

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Jiake Zhang, Ph.D., A.M.ASCE
Postdoctor, College of Civil Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha, Hunan 410082, China.
Caijun Shi, Ph.D. [email protected]
Chair Professor, College of Civil Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha, Hunan 410082, China (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Yake Li
Engineer, WOWA International Engineering & Consulting Co. Ltd, Shenzhen, Guangzhou 518067, China.
Xiaoying Pan
M.S. Student, College of Civil Engineering, Hunan Univ., Changsha, Hunan 410082, China.
Chi-Sun Poon, Ph.D.
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hung Hom, Kowloon 518057, Hong Kong, China.
Zhaobin Xie
Lecturer, College of Civil Engineering and Mechanics, Central South Univ. of Forestry and Technology, Changsha, Hunan 410004, China.

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