Technical Papers
Sep 29, 2014

Preparation of Epoxy-Resin Concrete Using Microwave Curing Method and Its Pavement Performance Evaluation

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 27, Issue 8

Abstract

Epoxy resin concrete can be used as one kind of repairing material for pavement. In this study, Bisphenol A epoxy resin (E51) and four different types of curing agents were selected. By comparing the mechanical strength of different epoxy gel systems under microwave curing conditions, a polyamide (V-125) curing agent was confirmed for its good comprehensive mechanical properties. The addition of diluents decreases the viscosity of the gel system, which is beneficial to construction. The compressive and tensile strength decrease, but the impact strength increases with increasing dosage of diluent. Ten percent diluents was recommended through comprehensive consideration. The compressive strength, tensile strength, and impact strength of E51/V-125 with 10% diluent under microwave curing conditions are slightly higher than that under thermal curing conditions. A self-made microwave radiation device was applied for curing the large size epoxy concrete specimens. The index of Marshall stability, air voids, and flow value of epoxy resin concrete were put forward. The gradation middle value of dense-graded asphalt concrete (AC-13) and 5.0% gel-stone ratio were determined using the Marshall method. The high and low temperature, and water-resistant, oil-resistant, and anti-skid properties of the microwave curing concrete were evaluated, and the results shows it has good pavement performance.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

ASTM. (2006). “Standard test method for marshall stability and flow of bituminous mixtures.” D6927-06, West Conshohocken, PA.
ASTM. (2013). “Standard test method for measuring surface frictional properties.” E303-93, West Conshohocken, PA.
Chang, J., Liang, G., Gu, A., Cai, S., and Yuan, L. (2012). “The production of carbon nanotube/epoxy composites with a very high dielectric constant and low dielectric loss by microwave curing.” Carbon, 50(2), 689–698.
Chaowasakoo, T., and Sombatsompop, N. (2007). “Mechanical and morphological properties of fly ash/epoxy composites using conventional thermal and microwave curing methods.” Compos. Sci. Technol., 67(11–12), 2282–2291.
Chinese Standards (GB). (2008). “Test methods for properties of resin casting boby.” GB/T 2567-2008.
Code of China. (2004). “Technical specifications for construction of highway asphalt pavements.” JTGF40-2004, Research Institute of Highway Ministry of Transport, Beijing.
Cong, P. (2009). “Preparation and properties of epoxy asphalt and its mixture.” Ph.D. thesis, Wuhan Univ. of Technology, Wuhan, Hubei, China.
Das, S., Mukhopadhyay, A. K., Datta, S., and Basu, D. (2009). “Prospects of microwave processing: An overview.” Bull. Mater. Sci., 32(1), 1–13.
Fu, X., Cao, X., Huang, J., and Zhang, A. (2009). “A repairing material of modified epoxy concrete for steel bridge and its performance study.” J. China Foreign Highway, 29(3), 230–232.
Higginson, J. L., and Day, R. J. (1999). Comparison of thermal and microwave processing of polyester resins, UMIST, Manchester, England.
Jin, Y., and Xiao, L. (2009). “Application of epoxy resin concrete and analysis.” J. Jilin Inst. Archit. Civ. Eng., 26(4), 9–13.
Ku, H. S.-L., and Yusaf, T. (2008). “Processing of composites using variable and fixed frequency microwave facilities.” Prog. Electromagnet. Res. B, 5, 185–205.
Lei, Y., and Cao, X. (2012). “Study on microwave curing behavior and performance of epoxy/versamid 125.” Adv. Mater. Res., 430–432, 281–284.
Lei, Y., Jiang, M, Chen, H., and Zhang, L. (2013). “Mechanical performance of repair materials for epoxy resin concrete pavement cured by microwave.” J. Build. Mater., 16(4), 559–602.
Li, J. (2007). “Research on the application of epoxy resin concrete to paving on steel bridge deck.” M.S. dissertation, Changsha Univ. of Science and Technology, Changsha, China.
Liu, Q., Li, Q., and Xu, X. (2009). “Epoxy resin modified concrete material for mechanical properties and strengthen mechanism.” J. Changsha Univ. Sci. Technol. (Nat. Sci.), 6(3), 28–32.
Meyer, M., and Herbeck, L. (2005). “Microwave effects on CFRP processing.” Proc., 26th SAMPE Europe Conf. and Exhibition, SAMPE Europe, Paris.
Rangari, V., Bhuyan, M., and Jeelani, S. (2010). “Microwave processing and characterization of EPON 862/CNT nanocomposites.” Mater. Sci. Eng., 168(1–3), 117–121.
Rangari, V. K., Bhuyan, M. S., and Jeelani, S. (2011). “Microwave curing of CNFs/EPON-862 nanocomposites and their thermal and mechanical properties.” Compos. Part A, 42(7), 849–858.
Tanrattanakul, V., and Jaroendee, D. (2006). “Comparison between microwave and thermal curing of glass fiber–epoxy composites: Effect of microwave-heating cycle on mechanical properties.” J. Appl. Polym. Sci., 102(2), 1059–1070.
Wallace, M., Attwood, D., Day, R. J., and Heatley, F. (2006). “Investigation of the microwave curing of the PR500 epoxy resin system.” J. Mater. Sci., 41(18), 5862–5869.
Wang, H., and Cao, J. (2005). “Study on the phosphate cement based binder.” J. Logist. Eng. Univ., 21(1), 5–7.
Wang, H., Wang, J., and Liu, R. (2003). “Study on the geopolymeric cement for military engineering.” J. Logist. Eng. Univ., 19(3), 44–46.
Xiao, L., Li, H., Jiao, C., and Xu, B. (2006). “Study on cement mortars modified by epoxy emulsion.” Concrete, 205(11), 46–49.
Zheng, Y. (2010). “Research on pavement performance of reactive properties of mixture and its application in the steel bridge deck.” M.S. dissertation, Chongqing Jiaotong Univ., Chongqing, China.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 27Issue 8August 2015

History

Received: May 1, 2014
Accepted: Aug 18, 2014
Published online: Sep 29, 2014
Discussion open until: Feb 28, 2015
Published in print: Aug 1, 2015

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Associate Professor, Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Architecture and Civil Engineering, Institute of Logistics Engineering of PLA, Chongqing 401311, China. E-mail: [email protected]
Xuejuan Cao [email protected]
Associate Professor, School of Civil Engineering, Chongqing Jiaotong Univ., Chongqing 400074, China (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share