Technical Papers
Aug 27, 2013

Flow and Strength Characteristics of CLSM Using Ground Granulated Blast Furnace Slag

Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 26, Issue 9

Abstract

Controlled low strength material (CLSM), as defined by the American Concrete Institute (ACI) Committee, is a self-flowing cementitious material consisting typically of portland cement, fine aggregates, supplementary cementing materials, and water. In this present experimental study, industrial by-product, namely, ground-granulated blast-furnace slag, is used as a constituent material in CLSM. Mixture proportions were developed for CLSM containing the industrial by-product (GGBS) and were tested in the laboratory for flow and unconfined compressive strength properties. The cardinal aim is to analyze the experimental data generated to formulate a phenomenological model to arrive at the combinations of the ingredients to produce CLSM to meet the desired flow and strength. An independent set of data is generated to examine the validity of the phenomenological approach.

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References

American Concrete Institute (ACI). (1994).“Controlled low strength materials (CLSM).”, Detroit, MI, 55–64.
Du, L. (2008). “Laboratory investigations of controlled low strength material.” Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. of Texas at Austin, Austin, TX.
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Du, L., Folliard, K. J., and Trejo, D. (2002). “Effects of constituent materials and quantities on water demand and compressive strength of controlled low-strength material.” J. Mater. Civ. Eng., 485–495.
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Go to Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 26Issue 9September 2014

History

Received: Mar 27, 2013
Accepted: Aug 23, 2013
Published online: Aug 27, 2013
Published in print: Sep 1, 2014
Discussion open until: Oct 12, 2014

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Authors

Affiliations

T. Raghavendra [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, R.V. College of Engineering, Bangalore 560059, India (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
B. C. Udayashankar [email protected]
Professor and Head, Dept. of Civil Engineering, R.V. College of Engineering, Bangalore 560059, India. E-mail: [email protected]

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