Use of Palm Oil Fuel Ash to Improve Chloride and Corrosion Resistance of High-Strength and High-Workability Concrete
Publication: Journal of Materials in Civil Engineering
Volume 23, Issue 4
Abstract
This paper presents the use of palm oil fuel ash as a pozzolanic material in producing high-strength and high-workability concrete. Portland cement Type I (CT) was partially replaced with ground palm oil fuel ash (PA). PA with 2–5% by weight retained on a sieve No. 325 was used. The concrete mixtures were made with portland cement Type I containing 10, 20, and 30% of PA. Compressive strength, coefficient of water absorption, rapid chloride penetration and corrosion resistance of concretes were determined. Test results indicated that the high-strength high-workability concrete can be achieved by using PA to replace portland cement Type I up to 20%. The resistance to chloride-induced corrosion of concrete containing PA as measured by accelerated corrosion test with impressed voltage is significantly improved in comparison to that of CT concrete.
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Acknowledgments
The writers acknowledge the financial support of the Sustainable Infrastructure Research and Development Center at Khon Kaen University, National Research Project Khon Kaen University, and the laboratory of the Department of Civil Engineering at Rajamangala University of Technology Phra Nakhon.
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© 2011 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Dec 13, 2009
Accepted: Sep 28, 2010
Published online: Sep 30, 2010
Published in print: Apr 1, 2011
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