Technical Papers
Dec 13, 2017

System Dynamics Models for the Valuation of Real Options in P3 Concession Project Agreements

Publication: Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Volume 24, Issue 1

Abstract

Public-private partnerships (P3) are increasingly being pursued for infrastructure procurement because of their ability to alleviate pressure on government budgets, promote innovation, and implement new technologies. These types of contracts tend to be long term and often need to account for future yet-to-be-seen variables that potentially impact the feasibility of this procurement method. This is especially true when the P3 exists within a portfolio of competing assets across transportation infrastructure systems. The current research presents a system dynamics model that is used to analyze the complexity of a transportation infrastructure asset procured through a P3 within such a portfolio. An illustrative case demonstrates how discrete and continuous events potentially impact the successful procurement of infrastructure within a portfolio of competing assets comprising a regional transportation system. This paper contributes to the existing body of knowledge by demonstrating how a system dynamics model can simulate the real-world causal relationships that impact the procurement of infrastructure through P3s. The system dynamics model is used for the valuation of real options in order to promote public initiatives, encourage private participation and enhance the economic sustainability of P3s.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

The writers thank Ethan Britland of the Massachusetts Department of Transportation and Mark Manley, CFA of Black and Veatch’s Management Consulting Division, for volunteering their time, experience, knowledge and willingness to participate in the current research. The authors also thank Ekaterina Atanasova, M.S. graduate in Civil and Environmental Engineering from Worcester Polytechnic Institute, for her research efforts and contribution in developing this manuscript.

References

Algarni, A., Arditi, D., and Polat, G. (2007). “Build-operate-transfer in infrastructure projects in the U.S.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., 235–728.
Black, F., and Scholes, M. (1973). “The pricing of options and corporate liabilities.” J. Political Economy, 81(May), 637–659.
Borshchev, A. (2012). The big book of simulation modeling: Multimethod modeling with AnyLogic 6, AnyLogic, North America, Chicago.
Chiara, N. (2006). “Real options methods for improving economic risk management in infrastructure project finance.” Ph.D. dissertation, Columbia Univ., New York.
DeLaurentis, D. A., and Callaway, R. K. (2004). “A system-of-systems perspective for public policy decisions.” Rev. Policy Res., 20(6), 1–9.
Flyvbjerg, B. (2014). “What you should know about megaprojects and why: An overview.” Project Manage. J., 45(2), 6–19.
Forrester, J. W. (1961). Industrial dynamics, MIT Press, Cambridge, MA.
Huang, Y.-L., and Chou, S.-P. (2006). “Valuation of the minimum revenue guarantee and the option to abandon in BOT infrastructure projects.” Constr. Manage. Econ., 24(4), 379–389.
Hull, J. C. (2015). Options, futures, and other derivatives, 9th Ed., Pearson, Boston.
iThink version 10.1.2 [Computer software]. ISEE Systems, Lebanon, NH.
Massachusetts Department of Transportation. (2014). “Project SPAN: Third crossing of cape cod canal: Industry day overview October 15, 2014.” ⟨www.mass.gov/MassDOT⟩ (Jan. 24, 2017).
Neufville, R., Scholtes, S., and Wang, T. (2006). “Real options by spreadsheet: Parking garage case example.” J. Infrastruct. Syst., 107–111.
North Carolina Department of Transportation. (2014). “Comprehensive agreement public private partnership for I-77 hot lanes as specified in CA documents.” ⟨https://www.ncdot.gov/projects/i-77expresslanes/.../ExecutedComprehensiveAgreement⟩ (Mar. 1, 2017).
Park, T., Kim, B., and Kim, H. (2013). “Real options approach to sharing privatization risk in underground infrastructures.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage., 685–693.
Rakic, B., and Radenovic, T. (2014). “Real options methodology in public private partnership project valuation.” Econ. Ann., 59(200), 91–113.
Rashedi, R., and Hegazy, T. (2015). “Holistic analysis of infrastructure deterioration and rehabilitation using system dynamics.” J. Infrastruct. Syst., 04015016.
Rehan, R., Knight, M. A., Haas, C. T., and Unger, A. J. A. (2011). “Application of system dynamics for developing financially self-sustaining management policies for water and wastewater systems.” Water Res., 45(16), 4737–4750.
Sterman, J. D. (2000). Business dynamics: Systems thinking and modeling for a complex world, McGraw-Hill Higher Education, Boston.
Virginia Department of Transportation. (2004). “Financial evaluation of Fluor’s capital beltway HOT lane proposal.” ⟨www.virginiadot.org/projects/.../i495beltway_hot_financial_evaluation_final.pdf⟩ (Mar. 1, 2017).
Wang, T., and De Neufville, R. (2005). “Real options ‘in’ projects.” ⟨http://www.realoptions.org/papers2005/Tao_Wang_RO_in_projects.pdf⟩ (Sep. 10, 2015).
Yescombe, E. R. (2014). Principles of project finance, Elsevier, Waltham, MA.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Journal of Infrastructure Systems
Volume 24Issue 1March 2018

History

Received: Mar 31, 2017
Accepted: Jul 31, 2017
Published online: Dec 13, 2017
Published in print: Mar 1, 2018
Discussion open until: May 13, 2018

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, Columbia Univ., 500 W 120th St., New York City, NY 10027 (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3452-9052. E-mail: [email protected]
Ibrahim Odeh [email protected]
Lecturer in Discipline, Dept. of Civil Engineering and Engineering Mechanics, Columbia Univ., 500 W 120th St., New York City, NY 10027. E-mail: [email protected]
Frederick Kautz
Ph.D. Candidate, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Worcester Polytechnic Institute, 100 Institute Rd., Worcester, MA 01609.
C. William Ibbs [email protected]
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of California, 213 McLaughlin Hall, Berkeley, CA 94720. E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share