Technical Papers
Feb 19, 2019

Optimization of Reclamation of Ni(II)-Rich Solutions by γ-Alumina Nanoparticles

Publication: Journal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste
Volume 23, Issue 3

Abstract

The present work explores the adsorption potential of γ-alumina, a nanoadsorbent for abatement of Ni(II) from aqueous solutions. A response surface methodological approach was adopted to investigate the major operating variables and optimization of experimental conditions. The predicted values of responses obtained using the response function were in accordance with the experimental data. Under optimized conditions, removal of about 99.99% of Ni(II) was achieved. Langmuir isotherm and pseudo-second-order kinetics best interpreted the experimental data. The overall process was feasible, spontaneous, and endothermic in nature. The high correlation coefficient (R2) values of the linear method of analysis established its superiority over a nonlinear method for the present system.

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Acknowledgments

The authors are thankful to Defence Research Development Organization (DRDO) for funding the research (P 31/46). Shikha Dubey is thankful to the funding agency for providing financial assistance in form of Junior Research Fellowship/Senior Research Fellowship (JRF/SRF).

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Go to Journal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste
Journal of Hazardous, Toxic, and Radioactive Waste
Volume 23Issue 3July 2019

History

Received: Sep 29, 2017
Accepted: Dec 13, 2017
Published online: Feb 19, 2019
Published in print: Jul 1, 2019
Discussion open until: Jul 19, 2019

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Shikha Dubey
Student, Dept. of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu Univ.) Varanasi, Varanasi 221005, India.
Gopesh Chandra Sharma
Student, Dept. of Applied Sciences, Invertis Univ., Bareilly 243001, India.
Yogesh Chandra Sharma [email protected]
Student, Dept. of Chemistry, Indian Institute of Technology (Banaras Hindu Univ.) Varanasi, Varanasi 221005, India (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]

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