TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 2009

Inspection and Condition Assessment Using Ground Penetrating Radar

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 136, Issue 1

Abstract

The nondestructive mapping of anomalies and voids under roadway pavements is critical to highway authorities because of the potential loss of support that would lead to safety hazards. 400 MHz ground-coupled penetrating radar (GCPR) was used in this study to characterize the subsurface conditions of three roadway pavements (SH359, IH40, and U.S. 290). The extents of the anomalies in horizontal and vertical directions were visible in GCPR images. Coring, boring, and lab testing were performed to verify the settlement and source of the moisture on SH359. The source of the moisture was from the leaking water pipe, as indicated by the high chloride and chlorite contents. A 1.8-m deep void ( 3.8m3 in volume) under IH40 and a 1.8m×4.6m×3.7m ( 30.6m3 in volume) void under U.S. 290’s reinforced concrete pavements were successfully identified by GCPR and verified by field boring and coring. Fortunately, the voids near the drainpipes were detected by GCPR in time. Otherwise, the void would have increased in size, and that could have led to a severe hazard. This study has successfully demonstrated that the GCPR is able to identify anomalies and voids. Therefore, engineers can utilize the information from GCPR to undertake remedial actions with confidence.

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Acknowledgments

The support and assistance from Jenny Li, John Bilyeu, Hector Cantu, Jo Ann Garcia, Russell Luther, Joe Chappell, Miguel Arellano, and Mike Taylor of UNSPECIFIEDTexas Department of Transportation and Tom Scullion and Lee Gustavus of Texas Transportation Institute is much appreciated.

References

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Information & Authors

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Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 136Issue 1January 2010
Pages: 207 - 214

History

Received: Jan 23, 2009
Accepted: Jun 22, 2009
Published online: Jul 1, 2009
Published in print: Jan 2010

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Authors

Affiliations

Dar Hao Chen, Ph.D. [email protected]
P.E.
Professor, Changsha Univ. of Science and Technology, Chiling Rd. 45#, Changsha, Hunan 410076, People’s Republic of China; and, Texas Dept. of Transportation, 4203 Bull Creek #39, Austin, TX 78731 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Andrew Wimsatt, Ph.D. [email protected]
P.E.
Division Head, Materials and Pavements Div., Texas Transportation Institute, 501 CE/TTI Building, Texas A&M Univ., College Station, TX 77843. E-mail: [email protected]

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