TECHNICAL NOTES
Feb 27, 2009

Experimental Investigations of Colloidal Silica Grouting in Porous Media

Publication: Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 135, Issue 5

Abstract

This paper presents the results of an experimental investigation performed to understand the processes influencing the injection of colloidal silica grout into porous media. Based on the combined analysis of grout injection pressures and the visually observed grout distribution patterns, three major processes, gelation, shear, and viscous fingering, have been identified to occur during grout injection. The results demonstrate the dynamic interplay between grout viscosity variations and the resulting flow instabilities.

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References

Bolisetti, T. (2005). “Experimental and numerical investigation of chemical grouting in heterogeneous porous media.” Ph.D. dissertation, Univ. of Windsor, Windsor, Ont., Canada.
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Moridis, G. J., Finsterle, S., and Heiser, J. (1999). “Evaluation of alternate designs for an injectable subsurface barrier at the Brookhaven National Laboratory site, Long Island, New York.” Water Resour. Res., 35(10), 2937–2953.
Noll, M. R., Bartlett, C., and Dochat, T. M. (1992). “In situ permeability reduction and chemical fixation using colloidal silica.” Proc., 6th National Outdoor Action Conf. on Aquifer Restoration, National Groundwater Association, Las Vegas, 443–457.
Persoff, P., Apps, J. A., Moridis, G. J., and Whang, J. M. (1999). “Effect of dilution and contaminants on sand grouted with colloidal silica.” J. Geotech. Geoenviron. Eng. 125(6), 461–469.
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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Journal of Geotechnical and Geoenvironmental Engineering
Volume 135Issue 5May 2009
Pages: 697 - 700

History

Received: Sep 21, 2007
Accepted: Sep 6, 2008
Published online: Feb 27, 2009
Published in print: May 2009

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Authors

Affiliations

Tirupati Bolisetti [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Windsor, Windsor ON, Canada N9B 3P4 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Stanley Reitsma
GeoSource Energy Inc., 6 Santa Fe Ct., Hamilton, ON Canada L9C 5Z7; formerly, Assistant Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Windsor, Windsor ON, Canada N9B 3P4.
Ram Balachandar
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Univ. of Windsor, Windsor ON, Canada N9B 3P4.

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