Technical Papers
Mar 13, 2019

Performance of Cement Asphalt Mortar in Ballastless Slab Track over High-Speed Railway under Extreme Climate Conditions

Publication: International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 19, Issue 5

Abstract

The cement asphalt (CA) mortar layer acts as the key component of the China Railway Track System II (CRTS-II) type ballastless slab track to ensure stability, durability, and cost maintenance. However, it was found to be easily degraded during operation, particularly under extreme climate conditions. In this paper, to study the performance of CA mortar under extreme temperatures, flexural strength and fatigue tests were conducted to evaluate its mechanical properties. Moreover, the stress and deformation of the track under different temperature loads were analyzed based on the temperature fields, which were simulated through a transient thermal analysis. The results show that the flexural strength and fatigue life are reduced by high temperatures, and the highest possible temperature on the surface of the track can reach 58.8°C in China. The maximum principle stress can reach 1.2 MPa under the negative temperature gradient load, which is three times larger than under the train load and is close to the flexural strength obtained from the tests. As a result, the degradation of CA mortar is mainly caused by the increase of the stress and the deterioration of the tensile capacity induced by the extreme climate.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

We gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Zhejiang Provincial Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant LZ16E08001) and the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant 51578496).

References

Chen, W., J. Yin, W. Feng, L. Borana, and R. Chen. 2018. “Accumulated permanent axial strain of a subgrade fill under cyclic high-speed railway loading.” Int. J. Geomech. 18 (5): 04018018. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)GM.1943-5622.0001119.
Esveld, C. 2003. “Recent developments in slab track.” Eur. Railway Rev. 2: 81–85.
Fu, Q., Y. J. Xie, G. C. Long, F. Meng, and H. Song. 2015. “Temperature sensitivity and model of stress relaxation properties of cement and asphalt mortar.” Constr. Build. Mater. 84 (Jun): 1–11. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2015.03.064.
Gandi, A., A. Carter, and D. Singh. 2017. “Rheological behavior of cold recycled asphalt materials with different contents of recycled asphalt pavements.” Innovative Infrastruct. Solutions 2 (1): 45. https://doi.org/10.1007/s41062-017-0094-3.
Harada, Y., S. Tottori, and N. Itai. 1983. “Development of cement asphalt mortar for slab tracks in cold climate.” Railway Tech. Res. Inst. Q. Rep. 24 (2): 62–67.
Hu, S. G., T. Wang, F. Z. Wang, and Z. C. Liu. 2009. “Adsorption behaviour between cement and asphalt emulsion in cement-asphalt mortar.” Adv. Cem. Res. 21 (1): 11–14. https://doi.org/10.1680/adcr.2007.00034.
Kehlbeck, F. 1981. Effect of solar radiation on the bridge structure. Beijing: China Railway Press.
Kolos, A. F., T. M. Petrova, and A. O. Makhonina. 2017. “Full-scale study of stress-strain state of ballastless upper structure construction of railway in terms of train dynamic load.” Procedia Eng. 189: 429–433. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2017.05.068.
Minhoto, M. J. C., J. C. Pais, P. A. A. Pereira, and L. G. Picado-Santos. 2005. “Predicting asphalt pavement temperature with a three-dimensional finite element method.” Transp. Res. Rec. 1919 (1): 96–110. https://doi.org/10.1177/0361198105191900111.
National Highway Administration. 2014. Code of Design of High Speed Railway. TB10621-2014. Beijing: National Highway Administration.
Qiu, K. C., H. S. Chen, H. P. Ye, J. X. Hong, W. Sun, and J. Y. Jiang. 2013. “Thermo-mechanical coupling effect on fatigue behavior of cement asphalt mortar.” Int. J. Fatigue 51 (Jun): 116–120. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijfatigue.2013.01.001.
Rutherford, T., Z. J. Wang, X. Shu, B. S. Huang, and D. Clarke. 2014. “Laboratory investigation into mechanical properties of cement emulsified asphalt mortar.” Constr. Build. Mater. 65 (Aug): 76–83. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.conbuildmat.2014.04.113.
Saetta, A., R. Scotta, and R. Vitaliani. 1995. “Stress analysis of concrete structure subjected to variable thermal loads.” J. Struct. Eng. 121 (3): 446–457. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9445(1995)121:3(446).
Tan, P., J. E. Ma, J. Zhou, and Y. T. Fang. 2016. “Sustainability development strategy of China’s high speed rail.” J. Zhejiang Univ.-Sci. A 17 (12): 923–932. https://doi.org/10.1631/jzus.A1600747.
Wang, F. Z., Y. H. Zhang, Y. P. Liu, T. Gao, J. Z. Zou, and L. Chen. 2009. “Preliminary study on asphalt emulsion used in cement asphalt mortar.” J. Test. Eval. 37 (5): 483–485.
Yan, Z. R. 1984. “Analysis of the temperature field in layered pavement system.” [In Chinese.] J. Tongji Univ. 3: 79–88.
Yang, R., J. Li, W. Kang, X. Liu, and S. Cao. 2017. “Temperature characteristics analysis of the ballastless track under continuous hot weather.” J. Transp. Eng., Part A: Systems 143 (9): 04017048. https://doi.org/10.1061/JTEPBS.0000076.
Zhang, N., S. Zhou, H. Xia, and L. Sun. 2014. “Evaluation of vehicle-track-bridge interacted system for the continuous CRTS-II non-ballast track slab.” Sci. China-Technol. Sci. 57 (10): 1895–1901. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11431-014-5637-7.
Zhu, J., and Q. Meng. 2017. “Effective and fine analysis for temperature effect of bridges in natural environments.” J. Bridge Eng. 22 (6): 04017017. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)BE.1943-5592.0001039.
Zhu, S. Y., and C. B. Cai. 2014. “Interface damage and its effect on vibrations of slab track under temperature and vehicle dynamic loads.” Int. J. Non Linear Mech. 58 (Jan): 222–232. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijnonlinmec.2013.10.004.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to International Journal of Geomechanics
International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 19Issue 5May 2019

History

Received: May 9, 2018
Accepted: Nov 29, 2018
Published online: Mar 13, 2019
Published in print: May 1, 2019
Discussion open until: Aug 13, 2019

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Jinfeng Wang, M.ASCE [email protected]
Associate Professor, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310058, P.R. China (corresponding author). Email: [email protected]
Yubing Zhou [email protected]
Master’s Student, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310058, P.R. China. Email: [email protected]
Ph.D. Student, College of Civil Engineering and Architecture, Zhejiang Univ., Hangzhou 310058, P.R. China. Email: [email protected]
Associate Professor, School of Engineering, Zhejiang Univ. City Coll., Hangzhou 310014, P.R. China. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share