Technical Notes
Aug 9, 2012

Detection of Shallow Anomalies in Pile Integrity Testing

Publication: International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 13, Issue 5

Abstract

When an impact source is applied to the top of a pile, the waves near the top exhibit strong three-dimensional characteristics. When an anomaly is locally distributed near the top of the pile (shallow anomaly), there are some blind areas on the top, where the waves scattered from the anomaly are very weak or absent. The scattered waves cannot be analyzed by the widely adopted theory of one-dimensional stress waves. When the ratio of the characteristic wavelength of the pulse to the radius of piles is large, the tip reflections approximately behave as the plane waves. The upward tip reflections are reflected at the top. These newly formed second incident waves will be reflected at the shallow anomaly. These reflections from the locally distributed anomaly can be approximately regarded as the plane waves, detected by the receiver at any position of the top and analyzed based on the one-dimensional theory. It can be concluded that with the help of the reflections following the tip reflections, it could be possible to detect shallow anomalies more reliably.

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Acknowledgments

Comments from anonymous reviewers are appreciated, and they have greatly improved the clarity of this paper.

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Information

Published In

Go to International Journal of Geomechanics
International Journal of Geomechanics
Volume 13Issue 5October 2013
Pages: 672 - 677

History

Received: Nov 7, 2011
Accepted: Jun 5, 2012
Published online: Aug 9, 2012
Published in print: Oct 1, 2013

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Authors

Affiliations

Hua-You Chai [email protected]
Associate Professor, State Key Laboratory of Geomechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Institute of Rock and Soil Mechanics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Wuhan 430071, China (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Kok-Kwang Phoon, F.ASCE [email protected]
Distinguished Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, National Univ. of Singapore, Singapore 117576, Singapore. E-mail: [email protected]

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