Optimal Support System of Sandwich Panels
Publication: Journal of Engineering Mechanics
Volume 141, Issue 3
Abstract
This paper discusses self-supporting sandwich panels, which are used as wall and roof cladding. They consist of two external thin and flat facings and a thick soft core. The panels are subjected to mechanical and temperature actions. The aim of this paper was to find the optimal solution for supports of a multispan sandwich structure. The following support models were considered: rigid support and linear-elastic support, with or without an imposed limit of elastic deflection. The problem was formulated as a two-criterion optimization (i.e., the maximization of the load multiplier and the maximization of the allowable length of the span). The criteria were in mutual exclusion (i.e., the results of the optimization comprise a set of nondominated optimal solutions). It shows that the optimal choice of supporting conditions remarkably improves the capacity of thermally loaded sandwich panels used in civil engineering.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
Błaszczuk, J., and Pozorski, Z. (2010). “Engineering aspects of structural response of multi-span sandwich panels.” Sci. Res. Inst. Math. Comput. Sci., 2(9), 5–15.
Bozhevolnaya, E., Lyckegaard, A., and Thomsen, O. T. (2008). “Novel design of foam core junctions in sandwich panels.” Composites Part B, 39(1), 185–190.
Carlsson, L. A., and Kardomateas, G. A. (2011). Structural and failure mechanics of sandwich composites, Springer, Dordrecht, Netherlands.
Chickermane, H., and Gea, H. C. (1997). “Design of multi-component structural systems for optimal layout topology and joint locations.” Eng. Comput., 13(4), 235–243.
Davies, J. M. (2001). Lightweight sandwich construction, Blackwell Science, Oxford, U.K.
Denli, H., and Sun, J. Q. (2007). “Structural-acoustic optimization of sandwich structures with cellular cores for minimum sound radiation.” J. Sound Vib., 301(1), 93–105.
Gdoutos, E., and Daniel, I. M. (2008). “Failure modes of composite sandwich beams.” Theor. Appl. Mech., 35(1–3), 105–118.
Hoff, N. J., and Mautner, S. E. (1948). “Bending and buckling of sandwich beams.” J. Aeronaut. Sci., 15(12), 707–720.
Hohe, J., and Becker, W. (2002). “Optimized structural sandwich panels with minimum delamination hazards.” Struct. Multidisciplin. Optim., 23(6), 448–459.
Li, X., Li, G., Wang, C. H., and You, M. (2012). “Optimum design of composite sandwich structures subjected to combined torsion and bending loads.” Appl. Compos. Mater., 19(3–4), 315–331.
Mróz, Z., and Rozvany, G. I. N. (1975). “Optimal design of structures with variable support conditions.” J. Optim. Theory Appl., 15(1), 85–101.
Nicholls, R. (1991). “Fabric-reinforced, mortar-faced, foam-core sandwich panels.” J. Struct. Eng., 1356–1370.
Niu, K., and Talreja, R. (1999). “Modeling of wrinkling in sandwich panels under compression.” J. Eng. Mech., 875–883.
Olhoff, N., and Åkesson, B. (1991). “Minimum stiffness of optimally located supports for maximum value of column buckling load.” Struct. Optim., 3(3), 163–175.
Pozorski, Z. (2006). “Sensitivity analysis of frames with unspecified dynamic load and joint parameters accounting for damping.” Comput. Assisted Mech. Eng. Sci., 13(4), 641–653.
Reissner, E. (1948). “Finite deflections of sandwich plates.” J. Aeronaut. Sci., 15(7), 435–440.
Steeves, C. A., and Fleck, N. A. (2004). “Material selection in sandwich beam construction.” Scr. Mater., 50(10), 1335–1339.
Studziński, R., Pozorski, Z., and Garstecki, A. (2009). “Optimal design of sandwich panels with soft cores.” J. Theor. Appl. Mech., 47(3), 685–699.
Studziński, R., Pozorski, Z., and Garstecki, A. (2010). “Failure maps of sandwich panels with soft core.” Proc., 10th Int. Conf. on Modern Building Materials, Structures and Techniques, Vilnius Gediminas Technical Univ., Vilnius, Lithuania, 1060–1065.
Studziński, R., Pozorski, Z., and Garstecki, A. (2013). “Sensitivity analysis of sandwich beams and plates accounting for variable support conditions.” Bull. Pol. Acad. Sci. Tech. Sci., 61(1), 201–210.
Swanson, S. R., and Kim, J. (2002). “Optimization of sandwich beams for concentrated loads.” J. Sandwich Struct. Mater., 4(3), 273–293.
Thamburaj, P., and Sun, J. Q. (2002). “Optimization of anisotropic sandwich beams for higher sound transmission loss.” J. Sound Vib., 254(1), 23–36.
Valdevit, L., Hutchinson, J. W., and Evans, A. G. (2004). “Structurally optimized sandwich panels with prismatic cores.” Int. J. Solids Struct., 41(18–19), 5105–5124.
Zenkert, D. (1995). An introduction to sandwich construction, EAMS, London.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
© 2014 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Jun 19, 2013
Accepted: Aug 4, 2014
Published online: Sep 2, 2014
Published in print: Mar 1, 2015
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.