Technical Papers
Jan 28, 2019

Developing Resilience: Experiencing and Managing Stress in a US Undergraduate Construction Program

Publication: Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice
Volume 145, Issue 2

Abstract

College students in the US are facing increased levels of stress as they progress through their undergraduate programs. Although these trends are of concern within higher education, they are not likely to change as students pursuing construction-related careers enter into industry. However, resilience and the processes associated with its development have proven useful for both academic success and professional development. In this study, the authors capitalize on undergraduate education as a prominent site for resilience development. In particular, the contexts in which students experienced stress and employed tactics for stress management at a large land-grant university in the US were explored. Upon qualitatively analyzing 20 semistructured interviews with undergraduate students enrolled in building construction and related majors, the authors identified three contexts in and five tactics by which students experienced and managed stress during their undergraduate careers. These findings may inform academic and career advising and support practices to better aim students toward resilience development and career success.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

The authors would like to acknowledge the undergraduate researchers who assisted in data collection and initiated the analysis for this study: Caroline Beuth, Alberto Duran, Caitie Holliday, and Nhi Ly. Your insights and experiences greatly enhanced the quality of this paper and data analysis. The authors would like to gratefully acknowledge the National Science Foundation for its support of this work under the CAREER Grant No. EEC-1351156. Any opinions, findings, conclusions, or recommendations expressed in this paper are those of the authors and do not necessarily reflect the views of the National Science Foundation.

References

APA (American Psychological Association). 2010. “The road to resilience.” Accessed July 26, 2017. http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/road-resilience.aspx.
APA (American Psychological Association). 2018. “Understanding chronic stress.” Accessed July 29, 2018. http://www.apa.org/helpcenter/understanding-chronic-stress.aspx.
Bandura, A. 1977. “Self-efficacy: Toward a unifying theory of behavioral change.” Psychol. Rev. 84 (2): 191–215. https://doi.org/10.1037/0033-295X.84.2.191.
Bandura, A. 1982. “Self-efficacy mechanism in human agency.” Am. Psychol. 37 (2): 122–147. https://doi.org/10.1037/0003-066X.37.2.122.
Bandura, A. 1990. “Perceived self-efficacy in the exercise of personal agency.” J. Appl. Sport Psychol. 2 (2): 128–163. https://doi.org/10.1080/10413209008406426.
Baum, A. 1990. “Stress, intrusive imagery, and chronic distress.” Health Psychol. 9 (6): 653–675. https://doi.org/10.1037/0278-6133.9.6.653.
Becerik-Gerber, B., D. J. Gerber, and K. Ku. 2011. “The pace of technological innovation in architecture, engineering, and construction education: Integrating recent trends into the curricula.” J. Inf. Technol. Constr. 16 (24): 411–432.
Blanco, C., M. Okuda, C. Wright, D. S. Hasin, B. F. Grant, S. M. Liu, and M. Olfson. 2008. “Mental health of college students and their non-college-attending peers: Results from the national epidemiologic study on alcohol and related conditions.” Arch. Gen. Psychiatry 65 (12): 1429–1437. https://doi.org/10.1001/archpsyc.65.12.1429.
Borrego, M., E. P. Douglas, and C. T. Amelink. 2009. “Quantitative, qualitative, and mixed research methods in engineering education.” J. Eng. Educ. 98 (1): 53–66. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2168-9830.2009.tb01005.x.
Bowen, P., R. Govender, and P. Edwards. 2014. “Structural equation modeling of occupational stress in the construction industry.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage. 140 (9): 04014042. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000877.
Boyatzis, R. E. 1998. Transforming qualitative information: Thematic analysis and code development. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.
Braun, V., and V. Clarke. 2006. “Using thematic analysis in psychology.” Qual. Res. Psychol. 3 (2): 77–101. https://doi.org/10.1191/1478088706qp063oa.
Chan, E. H., M. Chan, D. Scott, and A. T. Chan. 2002. “Educating the 21st century construction professionals.” J. Prof. Issues Eng. Educ. Pract. 128 (1): 44–51. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)1052-3928(2002)128:1(44).
Coleman, J. 1988. “Social capital in the creation of human capital.” Am. J. Sociol. 94: S1–S268. https://doi.org/10.1086/228943.
Creswell, J. W. 2014. Research design: Quantitative, qualitative, and mixed methods approaches. 4th ed. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.
Creswell, J. W., and D. L. Miller. 2000. “Determining validity in qualitative inquiry.” Theory Pract. 39 (3): 124–130. https://doi.org/10.1207/s15430421tip3903_2.
DeRosier, M. E., E. Frank, V. Schwartz, and K. A. Leary. 2013. “The potential role of resilience education for preventing mental health problems for college students.” Psychiatr. Ann. 43 (12): 538–544. https://doi.org/10.3928/00485713-20131206-05.
Drever, E. 1995. Using semi-structured interviews in small-scale research. A teacher’s guide. Edinburgh, UK: Scottish Council for Research in Education.
Drum, D. J., C. Brownson, A. Burton Denmark, and S. E. Smith. 2009. “New data on the nature of suicidal crises in college students: Shifting the paradigm.” Prof. Psychol. Res. Pract. 40 (3): 213–222. https://doi.org/10.1037/a0014465.
Dunn, L. B., A. Iglewicz, and C. Moutier. 2008. “A conceptual model of medical student well-being: Promoting resilience and preventing burnout.” Acad. Psychiatry 32 (1): 44–53. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ap.32.1.44.
Egeland, B., E. Carlson, and L. A. Sroufe. 1993. “Resilience as process.” Dev. Psychopathol. 5 (4): 517–528. https://doi.org/10.1017/S0954579400006131.
Eisenberg, D., J. Hunt, and N. Speer. 2013. “Mental health in American colleges and universities: Variation across student subgroups and across campuses.” J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 201 (1): 60–67. https://doi.org/10.1097/NMD.0b013e31827ab077.
Goodman, R. E., and P. S. Chinowsky. 1997. “Preparing construction professionals for executive decision making.” J. Manage. Eng. 13 (3): 55–61. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0742-597X(1997)13:6(55).
Guest, G., K. M. MacQueen, and E. E. Namey. 2011. Applied thematic analysis. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.
Hartley, M. T. 2013. “Investigating the relationship of resilience to academic persistence in college students with mental health issues.” Rehabil. Couns. Bull. 56 (4): 240–250. https://doi.org/10.1177/0034355213480527.
Holdsworth, S., M. Turner, and C. M. Scott-Young. 2017. “…Not drowning, waving. Resilience and university: A student perspective.” Stud. Higher Educ. 43 (11): 1837–1853. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2017.1284193.
Johnson, B. T., and D. Gunderson. 2010. “Educating students concerning recent trends in AEC: A survey of ASC member programs.” In Proc., 48th Annual Conf. on Associated Schools of Construction. San Antonio: Associated Schools of Construction.
Johnson, P. A. 2007. “Enrollment of women in undergraduate civil engineering programs.” Accessed July 31, 2018. https://pdfs.semanticscholar.org/4ae3/ead7d9716efab05df23965c14f09d15d2c42.pdf.
Kadison, R., and T. F. DiGeronimo. 2004. College of the overwhelmed: The campus mental health crisis and what to do about it. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Lang, J. D., S. Cruse, F. D. McVey, and J. McMasters. 1999. “Industry expectations of new engineers: A survey to assist curriculum designers.” J. Eng. Educ. 88 (1): 43–51. https://doi.org/10.1002/j.2168-9830.1999.tb00410.x.
Larcombe, W., S. Finch, R. Sore, C. M. Murray, S. Kentish, R. A. Mulder, P. Lee-Stecum, C. Baik, O. Tokatlidis, and D. A. Williams. 2016. “Prevalence and socio-demographic correlates of psychological distress among students at an Australian university.” Stud. Higher Educ. 41 (6): 1074–1091. https://doi.org/10.1080/03075079.2014.966072.
Leung, M., I. Y. S. Chan, and C. L. Cooper. 2015. Stress management in the construction industry. West Sussex, UK: Wiley.
Levitt, R. E. 2007. “CEM research for the next 50 years: Maximizing economic, environmental, and societal value of the built environment.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage. 133 (9): 619–628. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0733-9364(2007)133:9(619).
Loosemore, M., and T. Waters. 2004. Gender differences in occupational stress among professionals in the construction industry. J. Manage. Eng. 20 (3): 126–132. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)0742-597X(2004)20:3(126).
Robotham, D., and C. Julian. 2006. “Stress and the higher education student: A critical review of the literature.” J. Further Higher Educ. 30 (2): 107–117. https://doi.org/10.1080/03098770600617513.
Robson, C., and K. McCartan. 2016. “The analysis and interpretation of qualitative data.” In Real world research. 4th ed., 459–486. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley.
Ross, S. E., B. C. Niebling, and T. M. Heckert. 1999. “Sources of stress among college students.” Coll. Stud. J. 33 (2): 312–317.
Saldaña, J. 2009. The coding manual for qualitative researchers. Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE.
Schexnayder, C., and S. Anderson. 2011. “Construction engineering education: History and challenge.” J. Constr. Eng. Manage. 137 (10): 730–739. https://doi.org/10.1061/(ASCE)CO.1943-7862.0000273.
Senaratne, S., and V. Rasagopalasingam. 2017. “The causes and effects of work stress in construction project managers: The case in Sri Lanka.” Int. J. Constr. Manage. 17 (1): 65–75. https://doi.org/10.1080/15623599.2016.1167358.
Stallman, H. M. 2010. “Psychological distress in university students: A comparison with general population data.” Aust. Psychol. 45 (4): 249–257. https://doi.org/10.1080/00050067.2010.482109.
Struthers, C. W., R. P. Perry, and V. H. Menec. 2000. “An examination of the relationship among academic stress, coping, motivation, and performance in college.” Res. Higher Educ. 41 (5): 581–592. https://doi.org/10.1023/A:1007094931292.
Suri, H. 2011. “Purposeful sampling in qualitative research synthesis.” Qual. Res. J. 11 (2): 63–75. https://doi.org/10.3316/QRJ1102063.
Sutherland, V., and M. J. Davidson. 1989. “Stress among construction site managers: A preliminary study.” Stress Med. 5 (4): 221–235. https://doi.org/10.1002/smi.2460050405.
Turner, M., S. Holdsworth, C. Scott-Young, and A. Johnson. 2017a. “Profiling resilience among construction management students: An international comparison.” In Proc., 33rd Annual Association of Researchers in Construction Management Conf. Cambridge, UK: Association of Researchers in Construction Management.
Turner, M., C. M. Scott-Young, and S. Holdsworth. 2017b. “Promoting wellbeing at university: The role of resilience for students of the built environment.” Constr. Manage. Econ. 35 (11–12): 707–718. https://doi.org/10.1080/01446193.2017.1353698.
Ungar, M. 2013. “Resilience, trauma, context, and culture.” Trauma Violence Abuse 14 (3): 255–266. https://doi.org/10.1177/1524838013487805.
Wintre, M. G., and M. Yaffe. 2000. “First-year students’ adjustment to university life as a function of relationships with parents.” J. Adolesc. Res. 15 (1): 9–37. https://doi.org/10.1177/0743558400151002.
Wong, J., M. Teo, and Y. K. F. Cheung. 2010. “Cultural determinants of stress in the construction industry.” In Proc., Int. Conf. on Construction and Real Estate Management. Beijing: China Architecture & Building Press.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice
Journal of Professional Issues in Engineering Education and Practice
Volume 145Issue 2April 2019

History

Received: Mar 30, 2018
Accepted: Sep 19, 2018
Published online: Jan 28, 2019
Published in print: Apr 1, 2019
Discussion open until: Jun 28, 2019

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Postdoctoral Researcher, Myers-Lawson School of Construction, Dept. of Engineering Education, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, 24060 (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0240-432X. Email: [email protected]
Denise R. Simmons, Ph.D., M.ASCE [email protected]
P.E.
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil and Coastal Engineering, Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611. Email: [email protected]
Michelle Turner, Ph.D. [email protected]
Senior Lecturer, School of Property, Construction and Project Management, RMIT Univ., Melbourne, VIC 3001, Australia. Email: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share