Technical Papers
Nov 12, 2019

Correlation of Physicochemical Characteristics of CoOx Supported by a CeO2 Nanorod with NO Removal by CO

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 146, Issue 1

Abstract

In this study, cobalt oxides were loaded on a CeO2 nanorod and synthesized using a hydrothermal method and wet impregnation to reduce nitrogen monoxide (NO) by carbon monoxide (CO). A series of catalysts were characterized by nitrogen physisorption, high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray spectroscopy (XPS), and in situ diffuse reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) to determine the reacting path in the reduction zones. Co species were highly dispersed on the CeO2 nanorod when the precursor solution content was less than 20% by weight. Co3+ species were the most active components in the NO+CO reaction, and the Co3+ fraction reached a maximum when the precursor concentration was 10% by weight. A possible mechanism for the CO+NO reaction was suggested in which NO adsorbs onto the surface of CoOxCeO2 and transforms to some nitrite/nitrate species under the reacting condition. At lower temperature (<300°C), adsorbed CO species react with a nitro complex to generate N2O and CO2, whereas as the temperature increases, these nitro complexes transform to coordinate nitrates reacting with CO species to generate nontoxic N2 and CO2.

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Data Availability Statement

All data, models, and code generated or used during the study appear in the published article.

Acknowledgments

This work was financially supported by the National Key R&D Program of China (2017YFB0602902).

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Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 146Issue 1January 2020

History

Received: Jan 8, 2019
Accepted: May 7, 2019
Published online: Nov 12, 2019
Published in print: Jan 1, 2020
Discussion open until: Apr 12, 2020

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Assistant Professor, School of Electric Power, North China Univ. of Water Resources and Electric Power, Zhengzhou 450045, China (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5956-0147. Email: [email protected]
Tao Wang, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor, National Engineering Laboratory of Coal-Fired Pollution Reduction, Shandong Univ., Jinan, Shandong 250061, China.
Xiaohui Pan, Ph.D.
Assistant Professor, Collaborative Innovation Center of Biomass Energy, Henan Agricultural Univ., Zhengzhou 450002, China.
Chunyuan Ma
Professor, National Engineering Laboratory of Coal-Fired Pollution Reduction, Shandong Univ., Jinan, Shandong 250061, China.

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