Technical Papers
Oct 26, 2017

Impact of Temperature-Dependent Reaction Rates on Methane Yields in Intermittently Fed Mesophilic Sludge Digestion

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 144, Issue 1

Abstract

Efficient anaerobic digestion (AD) of sludge is crucial for the overall energy balance, minimization of carbon footprint, and the economy for most wastewater-treatment plants (WWTPs). In recent years, intermittent feeding (IF) has become increasingly interesting because it has been shown to better condition the digester microbiology for overloading events. Additionally, IF is required when AD facilities move toward being active players in grid balancing via on-demand delivery and storage of green energy (i.e., power-to-gas). In this study, six laboratory-scale IF digesters were operated at 34, 37, and 40°C in a 300-day experiment to determine the impact of temperature on methane yield and long-term stability at typical conditions for conventional WWTP sludge digestion. The results show that IF led to no significant differences in methane yield observed among tested temperatures at an organic loading rate of 3  kgVSm3days−1 and a hydraulic retention time of 16 days. However, in an on-demand energy-delivery scenario, increased temperature could be interesting because of significantly increased methane production in the first hours following feeding.

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Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 144Issue 1January 2018

History

Received: Jul 8, 2016
Accepted: Jul 5, 2017
Published online: Oct 26, 2017
Published in print: Jan 1, 2018
Discussion open until: Mar 26, 2018

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Authors

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Ph.D. Candidate, KTH Royal Institute of Technology, Teknikringen 42, 100 44 Stockholm, Sweden (corresponding author). ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6387-1231. E-mail: [email protected]
Christian Baresel [email protected]
Research Scientist and Doctor of Technology, IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute, Valhallavägen 81, 100 31 Stockholm, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected]
Åke Nordberg [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Dept. of Energy and Technology, Swedish Univ. of Agricultural Sciences, P.O. Box 7032, 750 07 Uppsala, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected]
Agnieszka Witkiewicz [email protected]
Laboratory Engineer, Käppalaförbundet, Södra Kungsvägen 315, P.O. Box 3095, 181 03 Lidingö, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected]
Andreas Thunberg [email protected]
Operations Manager, Käppalaförbundet, Södra Kungsvägen 315, P.O. Box 3095, 181 03 Lidingö, Sweden. E-mail: [email protected]

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