Technical Papers
Mar 31, 2017

Bubbles as a Means for the Deaeration of Water Bodies

Publication: Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 143, Issue 8

Abstract

Occasional dissolved-air supersaturation—such as may occur, for instance, downstream of dams—is harmful to fish because it causes gas bubble disease. A counterintuitive but effective means of reducing dissolved air content is the injection of bubbles in the supersaturated water. The bubbles greatly increase the air–water surface area available for the exsolution of the dissolved air, bring the interface into direct contact with the supersaturated water, and mix the water with their ascensional motion. This paper is a computational study of the process. The results suggest that the method has great potential and may be effective in applications.

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Acknowledgments

The authors are grateful to Prof. Joe Katz for useful discussions. This work has been supported by Grant No. R14AP00151 from the U.S. Bureau of Reclamation.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Environmental Engineering
Journal of Environmental Engineering
Volume 143Issue 8August 2017

History

Received: Jun 11, 2016
Accepted: Nov 9, 2016
Published online: Mar 31, 2017
Published in print: Aug 1, 2017
Discussion open until: Aug 31, 2017

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Authors

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Yuhang Zhang [email protected]
Ph.D. Student, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Johns Hopkins Univ., 230 Latrobe Hall, 3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21218. E-mail: [email protected]
Ph.D. Student, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Johns Hopkins Univ., 230 Latrobe Hall, 3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21218. E-mail: [email protected]
Andrea Prosperetti [email protected]
Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Johns Hopkins Univ., 230 Latrobe Hall, 3400 N. Charles St., Baltimore, MD 21218; Dept. of Science and Technology, Univ. of Twente, Postbus 217, AE 7500, Enschede, Netherlands; presently, Professor, Dept. of Mechanical Engineering, Univ. of Houston, Houston, TX 772014 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

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