Technical Papers
Feb 3, 2014

Cost of Quality Evaluation in Mass-Housing Projects in Developing Countries

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 140, Issue 5

Abstract

In the construction industry, one of the most important concerns of organizations is how to achieve a balance between the desired level of quality and the expenses associated with it. The evaluating of the cost of quality (COQ) can help achieve this balance. This study surveys quality-related activities and costs in mass-housing projects in Iran by conducting 77 structured interviews on 60 mass-housing projects. The survey uses the prevention-appraisal-failure (P-A-F) model, which is the most widely used model for determining and classifying COQ, as the main framework. This research first specifies the most common quality-related activities and components of quality costs. It also develops a model for evaluating the total COQ of the studied projects by fitting third-order polynomial trend lines to the compiled data. Then, the research evaluates potential cost savings as a possible result of quality-management approach to the optimum level of COQ on the basis of the developed model. This study contributes to the project’s quality management by introducing a new model for evaluating the COQ and its optimum level in mass-housing projects. The model evaluates the potential savings in quality costs as a result of achieving the optimum level of COQ.

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Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 140Issue 5May 2014

History

Received: Mar 6, 2013
Accepted: Dec 31, 2013
Published online: Feb 3, 2014
Published in print: May 1, 2014
Discussion open until: Jul 3, 2014

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Authors

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Gholamreza Heravi [email protected]
M.ASCE
Assistant Professor, School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Univ. of Tehran, 16 Azar Ave., P.O. Box 11155-4563, Tehran, Iran (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Amirhosein Jafari [email protected]
S.M.ASCE
Ph.D. Student, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of New Mexico, MSC01 1070, Albuquerque, NM 87131; formerly, Postgraduate Student, School of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, Univ. of Tehran, 16 Azar Ave., P.O. Box 11155-4563, Tehran, Iran. E-mail: [email protected]

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