Technical Notes
Jul 22, 2013

Organizational Barriers to Productivity and Innovation in Large-Scale, U.S.-Based Photovoltaic System Construction Projects

Publication: Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 139, Issue 10

Abstract

It is important to understand how contemporary organizational structures and behaviors might affect the ability of construction companies to expand into new project types. An attempt is made to develop this understanding by exploring the engineering and construction activities associated with a fairly new, but rapidly growing, project type: large-scale photovoltaic systems, focusing on considerations related to electrical wiring. Drawing from direct involvement and structured observation of over 50 large-scale, U.S.-based photovoltaic projects, it is illustrated how business processes that have negatively impacted conventional projects—such as commercial buildings—also limit productivity and innovation in these new project types. It is asserted that this is a direct result of trained incapacities and other suboptimal organizational constructs that restrict behavioral adaptation toward new projects.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

Acknowledgments

This work was supported in part by the National Science Foundation via the Graduate Research Fellowship Program under Grant 2008073003. The authors thank USA Wire & Cable for its collaboration in this study.

References

Abernathy, W., and Utterback, J. (1978). “Patterns of industrial innovation.” Technol. Rev., 80(7), 40–47.
DiMaggio, P. J., and Powell, W. W. (1983). “The iron cage revisited: Institutional isomorphism and collective rationality in organizational fields.” Am. Sociol. Rev., 48(2), 147–160.
Fergusson, K. J., and Teicholz, P. M. (1994). “Industrial facility quality perspectives in owner organizations.” J. Perform. Constr. Facil., 8(2), 89–109.
Fergusson, K. J., and Teicholz, P. M. (1996). “Achieving industrial facility quality: Integration is key.” J. Manag. Eng., 12(1), 49–56.
Gann, D. M., Wang, Y., and Hawkins, R. (1998). “Do regulations encourage innovation? The case of energy efficiency in housing.” Build. Res. Inform., 26(5), 280–296.
Kaplan, A. (1964). The conduct of inquiry: Methodology for behavioral science, Chandler, San Francisco.
International Renewable Energy Agency. (2012). Solar photovoltaics, renewable energy technologies: Cost analysis series, working paper, Vol. 1, Issue 4/5, Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates.
Levitt, B., and March, J. G. (1988). “Organizational learning.” Annu. Rev. Sociol., 14(1), 319–340.
Linder, S., and Di Capua, M. (2012). Re-imagining US solar financing, US Solar white paper, Bloomberg New Energy Finance, New York.
Oster, S. M., and Quigley, J. M. (1977). “Regulatory barriers to the diffusion of innovation: Some evidence from building codes.” Bell J. Econ., 8(2), 361–377.
Solar Electric Power Association. (2011). Solar data and mapping tool, 〈http://www.solarelectricpower.org/solar-project-announcements-solar-data-and-mapping〉 (Dec. 12, 2011).
Sheffer, D. A. (2011). “Innovation in modular industries: Implementing energy efficient innovations in US buildings.” Ph.D. dissertation, Stanford University, Stanford, CA.
Sheffer, D. A., Katila, R., Levitt, R. E., and Taylor, J. E. (2013). “Innovation of unique, complex products.” Proc., Academy of Management Conf., Academy of Management, Briarcliff Manor, NY.
Smil, V. (2012). “A skeptic looks at alternative energy.” IEEE Spectrum., 〈http://spectrum.ieee.org/energy/renewables/a-skeptic-looks-at-alternative-energy〉 (Aug. 1, 2012).
Taylor, J. E., and Levitt, R. E. (2007). “Innovation alignment and project network dynamics: An integrative model for change.” Project Manag. J., 38(3), 22–35.
Turner, W., and Brill, K. (2008). Cost model: Dollars per kW plus dollars per square foot of computer floor, white paper, Uptime Institute, New York.
Wolfe, P. (2012). Solar photovoltaic projects in the mainstream power market, Routledge, New York.
Yuventi, J. (2012a). “A method for evaluating the influence of wiring on the performance of components in a photovoltaic system.” Solar energy, 86(10), 2996–3003.
Yuventi, J. (2012b). “Interconnection wiring considerations in evaluating the value of large photovoltaic system designs.” Proc., 38th Int. IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., Austin, TX, 80(1), 1545–1550.
Yuventi, J. (2012c). “Electric arc-flash energy calculations for photovoltaic systems.” Proc., 38th Int. IEEE Photovoltaic Specialist Conf., IEEE, New York.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
Volume 139Issue 10October 2013

History

Received: Feb 16, 2013
Accepted: Jun 21, 2013
Published online: Jul 22, 2013
Published in print: Oct 1, 2013
Discussion open until: Dec 22, 2013

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Jumie Yuventi, Ph.D. [email protected]
P.E.
Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering and Electrical Engineering, 473 Via Ortega, Stanford Univ., Stanford, CA (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Raymond Levitt [email protected]
M.ASCE
Professor, Dept. of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Stanford Univ., 473 Via Ortega, Stanford, CA. E-mail: [email protected]
Hugh Robertson [email protected]
Vice President, Sales and Marketing, USA Wire & Cable, 6301 E. Stassney, Austin, TX. E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share