Technical Papers
Aug 20, 2014

Durability of Asphalt Concrete Subjected to Deteriorating Effects of Water and Frost

Publication: Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 30, Issue 1

Abstract

The paper presents testing of the detrimental effects of water and frost on asphalt pavements. It included laboratory testing of fatigue life of asphalt concrete that was subjected to action of water and frost and field testing of damages caused by water and frost on existing asphalt pavements, such as stripping, raveling, and potholes. Laboratory simulation of water and frost action was based on the original AASHTO T283 method and its modification. The original method was modified in such a way that instead of a single freeze-thaw cycle, 50 and 150 cycles were applied. Fatigue life was measured in the indirect tensile fatigue test in the Nottingham Asphalt Tester (NAT) apparatus. The asphalt concrete specimens were prepared in laboratory. Some specimens contained liquid adhesive agent—namely, fatty amine—and others did not. The detrimental effect of water and frost was clearly identified. Also, the results of field investigation—condition survey of existing pavements and the results of laboratory tests on water and frost resistance of samples cored from the these pavements—were presented. The testing procedure, the results, and the practical conclusions are presented.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

AASHTO. (1993). “Standard method of test for resistance of compacted bituminous mixture to moisture induced damage.” T283, Standard Specifications for Transportation Materials and Methods of Sampling and Testing, Washington, DC.
Bahia, H. U., and Kanitpong, K. (2003). “Research evaluation of the extent of HMA moisture damage in Wisconsin as it relates to pavement performance.”, Wisconsin Dept. of Transportation, Univ. of Wisconsin, Madison, WI.
Cooper Research Technology Limited (CRTL). (1994). Manual of Nottingham asphalt tester (NAT), Ripley, U.K.
Generalna Dyrekcja Dróg Publicznych (GDDP). (1989). Pavement condition rating system. Method used in Poland for rating the condition of pavements on national roads, Warszawa, Poland.
Gilmore, D. W., Lottman, R. P., and Scherocman, J. A. (1984). “Use of indirect tension measurement to examine the effect of additives on asphalt concrete durability.” J. Assoc. Asphalt Paving Technol., 53, 495–519.
Harrigan, T., Leahy, R. B., and Youtcheff, J. S. (1994). “The SUPERPAVE mix design system. Manual of specifications. Test methods and practices.” SHRP A-379, Strategic Highway Research Program, National Research Council, Washington, DC.
Jaskula, P. (2004). “Analysis of the deteriorating effects of water and frost an asphalt mixes.” Ph.D. thesis, Gdansk Univ. of Technology, Gdansk, Poland.
Jaskula, P., and Judycki, J. (2008). “Verification of the criteria for evaluation of water and frost resistance of asphalt concrete.” Road Mater. Pavement Des., 9(Suppl. 1), 135–162.
Judycki, J. (1991). Fatigue of asphalt mixes, Univ. of Oulu, Publications of Road and Transport Laboratory, Oulu, Finland.
Judycki, J., Jaskula, P., Urbanski, P., and Zofka, A. (2002). “Evaluation of suitability of asphalt binders from Gdansk refinery S.A. for construction of polish motorways.” Research Rep., Gdansk Univ. of Technology, Gdansk, Poland.
Kim, O. K., Bell, C. A., and Hicks, R. G. (1984). “Effect of mix conditioning on properties of asphaltic mixtures.”, Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC, 86–92.
Lottman, R. P. (1982). “Predicting moisture-induced damage to asphaltic concrete. Field evaluation.”, Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC.
Lottman, R. P., White, L. J., and Frith, D. J. (1988). “Methods of predicting and controlling moisture damage of asphalt concrete.”, Transportation Research Board, Washington, DC, 1–11.
Moutier, F., Duan, T. H., and Chauvin, J. J. (1988). “The effect of the formulation parameters on the mechanical behaviour of mixes.” J. Assoc. Asphalt Paving Technol., 57, 213–242.
Poczapskij, N. F., and Goncharenko, V. I. (1973). “Influence of asphalt concrete moisture on its fatigue strength under bending.” Isviestija Vysshih Uchebnjih Zavjedienji. Stroitielstvo i Architektura. No. 5, Novosybirsk, 138–140.
Read, J., and Collop, A. (1997). “Practical fatigue characterization of bituminous paving mixtures.” J. Assoc. Asphalt Paving Technol., 66, 74–101.
Said, S. F. (1989). Tensile and fatigue properties of bituminous mixtures using the indirect tensile method, Dept. of Highway Engineering Royal Institute of Technology, Trita VBG, Stockholm, Sweden.
Zawadzki, J. (1995). “Design of asphalt concretes with increased resistance to permanent deformations.”, Road and Bridge Research Institute, Warsaw, Poland.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Journal of Performance of Constructed Facilities
Volume 30Issue 1February 2016

History

Received: Mar 2, 2014
Accepted: Jun 17, 2014
Published online: Aug 20, 2014
Discussion open until: Jan 20, 2015
Published in print: Feb 1, 2016

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Piotr Jaskula, Ph.D. [email protected]
Assistant Professor, Highway Engineering Dept., Gdansk Univ. of Technology, Narutowicza st. 11, 80-233, Gdansk, Poland (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Jozef Judycki, Ph.D. [email protected]
D.Sc.
Professor, Highway Engineering Dept., Gdansk Univ. of Technology, Narutowicza st. 11, 80-233, Gdansk, Poland. E-mail: [email protected]

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share